20.500.12556/DKUM-92929 Podpora socialnega okolja pri izboljšanju samopodobe pacienta z opeklino The social environment support in improving the self-image of the burn patient Uvod: Opekline so resna zdravstvena težava, ki vsako leto povzroči veliko smrti in dolgoročne posledice. Opekline povzročajo telesne poškodbe, bolečine in povečano tveganje za različne bolezni, kot so težave s srcem, z dihanjem in s prebavo. Poleg fizičnih posledic močno vplivajo tudi na psihološko stanje posameznika – povzročajo nizko samopodobo, depresijo in socialno izolacijo. Vidne brazgotine lahko vodijo v stigmatizacijo in težave pri vključevanju v družbo. Okrevanje zahteva celostno oskrbo, ki vključuje medicinsko zdravljenje, psihološko podporo in socialno reintegracijo. Namen zaključnega dela je bil raziskati vpliv podpore socialnega okolja na samopodobo pacientov z opeklinsko poškodbo. Metode: Zaključno delo je bilo pripravljeno z uporabo deskriptive oziroma opisne metode. Podatke za raziskavo smo zbrali iz znanstvenih baz CINAHL Ultimate, SAGE in PubMed. Za prikaz pregleda literature smo uporabili PRISMA diagram. Rezultati: Od skupno 229 najdenih objav smo v končno analizo vključili osem raziskav. Njihove ugotovitve izpostavljajo, da je psihosocialna podpora ključna pri izboljšanju samopodobe in splošne kakovosti življenja pri posameznikih, ki so preživeli opekline, ter pri lažjem soočanju s posledicami, tako telesnimi kot čustvenimi. Razprava in zaključek: Podpora okolice je ključna za izboljšanje samopodobe pacienta z opeklinami. Družina, prijatelji in strokovnjaki mu z razumevanjem in s spodbudo pomagajo sprejeti spremembe, se počutiti bolj sprejeto ter lažje vključiti v vsakdanje življenje, premagati osamljenost in izboljšati počutje. Introduction: Burns are a serious health issue that cause numerous deaths and long-term consequences each year. They result in physical injuries, pain, and an increased risk of various diseases, such as heart, respiratory, and digestive problems. In addition to physical effects, burns have a significant impact on an individual’s psychological state, leading to low self-esteem, depression, and social isolation. Visible scars may cause stigmatization and difficulties in social integration. Recovery requires comprehensive care, including medical treatment, psychological support, and social reintegration. The study aimed to investigate the impact of social environment support on the self-image of patients with burn injuries. Methods: The thesis was prepared using a descriptive research method. Data for the study were collected from the scientific databases CINAHL Ultimate, SAGE, and PubMed. The process of the literature review was presented using the PRISMA flow diagram. Results: From a total of 229 identified sources, eight studies were selected for the final analysis. The results underscore the essential role of psychosocial support in improving self-esteem and overall quality of life among individuals who have survived burn injuries, as well as in facilitating their ability to cope with both physical and emotional consequences. Discussion and Conclusion: Support from the environment is crucial for improving the self-esteem of burn patients. Family, friends, and professionals help them accept changes, gain confidence, reintegrate into daily life, overcome loneliness, and improve well-being through understanding and encouragement. socialna podpora samopodoba pacient opeklina social support self-esteem patient burn true true false [Z. Mehdikhani Sarv] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-05-26 22:51:53 2025-08-20 11:31:14 2025-08-21 03:09:43 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-001.17-056.24:613(043.2) 241200899 VS_Mehdikhani_Sarv_Zahra_2025.pdf VS_Mehdikhani_Sarv_Zahra_2025.pdf 1 69FA3BFADECFBB2272CA378E9FF95895 1e0cd06dce56b237d390b690e2b969e655ee5b2553dd49ad8ec92e0fb2565a13 2f79b0c6-4530-11f0-8740-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=191971 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0