20.500.12556/DKUM-93232 Preventivna obravnava odraslega pacienta s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 v patronažnem varstvu Preventive treatment of an adult patient with diabetes millitus type 2 in communty health care Sladkorna bolezen tipa 2 je ena od najpogostejših nenalezljivih bolezni, ki predstavlja vse večji javnozdravstveni izziv. Namen diplomskega dela je ugotoviti, kako preventivna obravnava odraslega pacienta s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 v okviru patronažnega varstva vpliva na pojavnost zapletov bolezni. Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela. Znanstveno literaturo smo iskali v mednarodnih podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL Ultimate in Sage Journals s pomočjo iskalnega niza. Izbiro virov smo prikazali s pomočjo diagrama PRISMA. Članke smo prikazali v evalvacijski tabeli in izvedli narativni opis. V končno analizo smo vključili osem raziskav od dobljenih 232. Ugotovili smo, da redni preventivni pregledi pripomorejo k učinkovitejši oskrbi in zmanjšanju zapletov bolezni. Pri vsebinski analizi smo določili glavno kategorijo: preventivna obravnava odraslega pacienta s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2 v patronažnem varstvu in tri podkategorije, prva: zdravstvena vzgoja pacienta s sladkorno boleznijo tipa 2, druga: naloga diplomirane medicinske sestre v patronažnem varstvu in tretja: pomen rednih obravnav v patronažnem varstvu. Preventivna obravnava in patronažno varstvo imata pomembno vlogo pri obvladovanju sladkorne bolezni tipa 2, saj s kontinuiranim spremljanjem pacientov, z zgodnjim odkrivanjem zapletov in s prilagojeno zdravstveno oskrbo prispevata k zmanjšanju zapletov, izboljšanju zdravstvenih izidov in večjemu zadovoljstvu pacientov. Type 2 diabetes is one of the most common non-communicable diseases and presents an increasing public health challenge. The aim of this thesis is to determine how preventive care for adult patients with type 2 diabetes within community nursing affects the occurrence of disease complications. We used a descriptive research method. Scientific literature was searched in international databases such as PubMed, CINAHL Ultimate and Sage Journals using a search string. The selection of sources was presented using PRISMA diagram. The selected articles were summarized in an evaluaton table and a narrative analysis was conducted. Eight studies out of 232 identified were included in the fina analysis. We found that regular preventive check-ups contribute to more effective care, and a reduction in disease-related complications. In the content analysis, we identified the main category: preventive treatment of adult patient with diabetes mellitus type 2 in community health care and three subcategories: the first: patient education for type 2 diabetes, the second: the role of registered nurses in community care; and the third: the importance of regular visits within community nursing. Preventive care and community nursing play an important role in managing type 2 diabetes, as continuous monitoring of patients, early detection of complications and tailored healthcare contribute to a reduction in complications, improved health outcomes and greater patient satisfaction. patronažna zdravstvena nega kronični pacient preventiva patronage health care chronic patient prevention true true false [L. Lukovnjak] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-06-14 09:24:12 2025-08-21 09:31:13 2025-08-22 03:37:38 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.379-008.64-056.24:616-083:649(043.2) 243511043 VS_Lukovnjak_Laura_2025.pdf VS_Lukovnjak_Laura_2025.pdf 1 F04014E50D4988DDF99CE5C9C7316487 4069d36a880944d9b8dc295fb0db261ee3b8857065581a1fb0cc90cdde6e5255 046b2367-6795-11f0-836a-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193973 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0