20.500.12556/DKUM-93390 Izkušnje starejših oseb z oskrbo v domovih za starejše Older people´s experience of care in retirement homes Uvod: Zaradi demografskega staranja prebivalstva postaja dolgotrajna institucionalna oskrba starejših oseb eden izmed osrednjih izzivov sodobne družbe. Kakovost oskrbe pomembno vpliva na vsakdanje življenje in dobrobit stanovalcev domov za starejše. Namen zaključnega dela je bil na podlagi pregleda znanstvene literature raziskati, kako starejše osebe doživljajo oskrbo v domovih za starejše in kateri dejavniki vplivajo na njihovo zadovoljstvo. Metode: Zaključno delo temelji na sistematičnem pregledu znanstvene in strokovne literature, izbrane s pomočjo iskalne strategije po pristopu PIO. V iskanje so bile vključene tri mednarodne podatkovne baze. Za analizo podatkov je bila uporabljena narativna sinteza. Rezultati: V končno analizo je bilo vključenih devet kvalitativnih raziskav. Ugotovitve kažejo, da izkušnje starejših oseb z oskrbo zajemajo pet ključnih tem: avtonomija, medosebni odnosi, telesno in čustveno počutje, občutek doma in prehod v institucionalno oskrbo. Razprava in zaključek: Kljub številnim pozitivnim vidikom oskrbe, kot sta varnost in dostop do storitev, starejše osebe pogosto poročajo o izgubi samostojnosti in občutku izolacije. Individualiziran pristop, vključevanje stanovalcev v odločitve in poudarek na čustveni podpori so ključni za izboljšanje kakovosti oskrbe Introduction: Due to demographic ageing, long-term institutional care for older adults is becoming a key societal challenge. The quality of care significantly influences residents' daily lives and overall well-being. This thesis aimed to explore, through a systematic literature review, how older adults experience care in nursing homes and which factors shape their satisfaction. Methods: A systematic review of scientific and professional literature was conducted using a search strategy based on the PIO approach. Three international databases were searched. Data were analysed through narrative synthesis. Results: Nine qualitative studies were included in the final analysis. Findings revealed five key thematic areas in residents’ experiences: autonomy and control, interpersonal relationships, physical and emotional well-being, sense of home, and the transition to institutional care. Discussion and conclusion: Despite the benefits of safety and continuous support, residents often reported loss of autonomy and feelings of isolation. An individualised approach, active involvement in care decisions, and attention to emotional support emerged as crucial components for improving the quality of care in nursing homes. izkušnje starejših oseb dom za starejše dolgotrajna oskrba kakovost oskrbe institucionalno bivanje older people's experiences nursing home long-term care quality of care institutional living true true false [P. Deučman] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-06-23 16:11:51 2025-11-19 12:01:26 2026-02-04 14:46:15 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 364-783.2-053.9:364-54(043.2) 256306947 VS_Deucman_Pia_2025.pdf VS_Deucman_Pia_2025.pdf 1 B6AF68405C2923E870887AB9B1A1B814 5eff66f8a8960b8c033bf31675a0a0e07d82e407fbe9a725c1d9c05626387c15 bd52cbfa-c536-11f0-865f-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=200762 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0