20.500.12556/DKUM-93406 Na osebo osredotočena oskrba pri starejših osebah z demenco in njihovih svojcih Person-Centred care for older people living with dementia and their relatives Uvod: Zaradi naraščajočega števila oseb z demenco in staranja prebivalstva narašča potreba po kakovostni, na posameznika osredotočeni oskrbi. Namen zaključnega dela je na podlagi pregleda literature raziskati, kakšne izkušnje imajo starejše osebe z demenco in njihovi svojci z oskrbo, osredotočeno na osebo. Metode: Izveden je bil sistematični pregled znanstvene literature z uporabo podatkovnih baz PubMed, CINAHL in Web of Science. V analizo so bile vključene kvalitativne raziskave, objavljene do marca 2025. Uporabljena je bila narativna sinteza, ki je omogočila tematsko analizo izkušenj oseb z demenco in njihovih svojcev. Rezultati: V analizo je bilo vključenih 15 kvalitativnih raziskav iz različnih držav. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da na osebo osredotočena oskrba spodbuja dostojanstvo, varnost, spoštljivo komunikacijo in vključenost svojcev. Kljub pozitivnim učinkom pa kakovost oskrbe pogosto omejujejo sistemske pomanjkljivosti. Razprava in zaključek: Starejše osebe z demenco in njihovi svojci cenijo oskrbo, ki prepoznava njihove individualne potrebe, identiteto in vrednote. Ključnega pomena so kakovostni odnosi, ustrezna komunikacija in aktivno vključevanje svojcev, ki so pogosto spregledani kot pomemben vir podpore. Introduction: Due to the growing number of people with dementia and an ageing population, the need for high-quality, person-centred care is increasing. This thesis aimed to explore the experiences of older people with dementia and their caregivers regarding person-centred care, based on a literature review. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted using PubMed, CINAHL, and Web of Science databases. The review included qualitative studies published up to March 2025. A narrative synthesis was used to analyse the experiences of people with dementia and their caregivers. Results: Fifteen qualitative studies from various countries were included. The findings show that person-centred care promotes dignity, safety, respectful communication, and involvement of relatives. Despite these benefits, systemic shortcomings often limit the quality of care. Discussion and Conclusion: Older adults with dementia and their caregivers appreciate care recognising individual needs, values, and identity. Respectful communication, meaningful relationships, and the role of caregivers as a connecting link are crucial, although often overlooked. demenca starejši svojci oskrba dementia older adults caregivers care true true false [A. Mavraj] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-06-24 12:07:42 2025-08-21 12:00:30 2025-12-19 10:45:04 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.892.3-053.9:364-783(043.2) 244199171 VS_Mavraj_Altina_2025.pdf VS_Mavraj_Altina_2025.pdf 1 DD75C33581B239DB13EE9A31AB09E6A4 5bb5db92a287d9b423fbb04fdb6552052a58fbaf8d61e2a143c5b536e016d21a abff6830-50e3-11f0-ab14-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=192670 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0