20.500.12556/DKUM-93719 Vpliv navijaške kulture na uporabo pirotehnike na nogometnih tekmah diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje The influence of fan culture on the use of pyrotechnics at football matches Organizirane navijaške skupine in navijaška kultura, ki se vije okoli njih je eden ključnih dejavnikov tako na nogometnih dogodkih kot tudi izven stadionov. Kaže se kot ključen dejavnik pri izboljšanju vzdušja, motiviranju ekipe, ter kot tudi pomemben simbol v mestih. Navijaške skupine velikokrat ob svojem navijanju uporabljajo tudi pirotehniko, s čimer ogrožajo svojo varnost in varnost drugih. Diplomska naloga raziskuje povezavo med navijaško kulturo in uporabo pirotehnike na nogometnih tekmah v Sloveniji in Srbiji. Osredotoča se na uporabo pirotehnike med navijaškima skupinama Green Dragons iz Slovenije in Delij iz Srbije. V ospredje so postavljena vprašanja, ki se nanašajo na to, kako navijaške skupine s svojimi vrednotami in pripadnostjo vplivajo na uporabo pirotehnike na stadionih. Na začetku so predstavljeni pristojni organi in zakonodaja v obeh državah. Zatem sta prikazani obe navijaški skupini. V empiričnem delu ankete je predstavljen intervju z dvema igralcema Nogometnega kluba Olimpija ter opis tekem z ogledom. V raziskavi je bilo ugotovljeno, da je pirotehnika na nogometnih tekmovanjih pri obeh državah zelo velikokrat uporabljena. Uporaba je posledica izražanja identitete, pripadnosti, strasti in spektakla, prav tako pa povzroča konflikte in nadvlado med navijači. Z uporabo pirotehnike se odpirajo tudi številna varnostna vprašanja. Naloga je zaključena s predlogi za iskanje ravnotežja med navijaško svobodo in varnostjo. Organized supporter groups and the fan culture surrounding them are one of the key factors both at football events and beyond the stadiums. They play a crucial role in improving the atmosphere, motivating the team, and also serve as an important symbol in cities. Supporter groups often use pyrotechnics during their cheering, which can cause a risk to their safety and the safety of others. This thesis explores the connection between fan culture and the use of pyrotechnics at football matches in Slovenia and Serbia. It focuses on the use of pyrotechnics among the supporter groups Green Dragons from Slovenia and Delije from Serbia. Central questions are raised regarding how supporter groups, through their values and sense of belonging, influence the use of pyrotechnics in stadiums. At the beginning, the relevant authorities and legislation in both countries are presented. This is followed by an introduction of both supporter groups. In the empirical part of the research, interviews with two players from Football Club Olimpija are presented, along with descriptions of matches attended from observation. The research found that pyrotechnics are very frequently used at football competitions in both countries. Their use is a consequence of expressing identity, belonging, passion, and spectacle, but it also causes conflicts and power struggles among supporters. The use of pyrotechnics also raises numerous safety concerns. The thesis concludes with proposals for finding a balance between supporter freedom and safety. navijaška kultura pirotehnika diplomske naloge Safety organised fan groups pyrotechnics cooperation true true false A. Lubej Fink Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-07-16 11:15:32 2025-09-08 17:12:23 2025-09-09 03:36:23 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 2025 Ljubljana VI f., 49 str. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 796.073:343.343.3(043.2) 248130563 UN_Lubej_Fink_Alina_2025.pdf UN_Lubej_Fink_Alina_2025.pdf 1 D906381AE59EE12DEB1E8D884F514A59 525a9bc342b96c33c575ac79fe591854b5c19a5dea1005811f755d5f45a5b250 ab4ceabe-6584-11f0-b85f-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193827 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0