20.500.12556/DKUM-94151 Vloga terorizma v izraelsko-palestinskem konfliktu diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo The role of terrorism in the israeli-palestinian conflict Diplomsko delo obravnava zgodovinsko umestitev izraelsko-palestinskega konflikta, ki zajema opis konflikta in izpostavlja občutljivost narave konflikta. Osrednja tema je vloga terorizma v izraelsko-palestinskem konfliktu, predstavljene so najpomembnejše prelomnice in komponente konflikta, ki so pomembno vplivale na uporabo in pa intenziteto terorizma. S sprejetjem Resolucijo 181 leta 1947, je OZN skušal vzpostaviti mir in ozemlje razdeliti na dve državi. Poskus je bil neuspešen in je v Arabskem svetu izzval burne odzive. V letu 1948 je sledila razglasitev države Izrael, za kar so si sionistična gibanja močno prizadevala. Ta dogodek pa je pomembno vplival na razvoj in začetek palestinskega terorizma. Ugotovili smo, da je konflikt močno povezan z nastankom palestinskih in izraelskih organizacij in gibanj, ki jih, kot teroristične označuje Palestina oz. Izrael kakor tudi mednarodna skupnost. Obe državi sta se namreč posluževali oz. se še vedno poslužujeta terorističnih praks kot taktike za doseganje svojih političnih ciljev. Judovske sile so teroristične napade izvajale pred ustanovitvijo Izraela, cilj njihovih napadov so sprva bili Britanci, ko pa so se le-te umaknili pa so pričeli z napadi Palestincev. Zabeleženih je bilo več bombnih napadov, masakrov in atentatov. Palestinci so uporabljali podobne taktike, med najpogostejše metode lahko uvrstimo samomorilske napade, ki so po podpisu Sporazuma iz Osla leta 1993, prerastli v glavno metodo boja. Poudarimo lahko, da sta obe strani dehumanizirali druga drugo in odgovornost za konflikt prelagata na nasprotno stran. Mednarodna skupnost, ki pa je v preteklosti pogosto stopila na stran Izraela, pa se sedaj združuje na shodih in poziva k prekinitvi trenutne vojne med Palestino in Izraelom. The thesis considers the historical context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, including an overview and highlighting the sensitivity of its nature. The main topic is the role of terrorism in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The most important turning points and components are presented, all of which have significantly influenced the use and intenstity of terrorism. With the adoption of Resolution 181 in 1947, the UN attempted to establish peace by splitting the territory into two nations. The attempt failed and provoked poor reactions in the Arab world. In 1948, the nation of Israel was declared, fulfilling the goals of the Zionist movement. This event also had a profound impact on the development and begining of Palestinian terrorism. We found that the conflict is strongly tied to the formation of Palestinian and Israeli organisations, which are marked as terrorist by Palestine, Israel and the international comunity. Both nations historicaly used, and continue to use, terrorism as a means to achieve their political goals. Jewish forces carried out terrorist attacks before the formation of Israel. Initially, these attacks were targeted at the British, but after their withdrawal, their attacks were aimed at Palestinians. Many bombings, massacres and assassinations were documented. Palestinians employed similar tactics, the most common being suicide bombings, which, after the signing of the Oslo Accords in 1993, grew into the primary method of combat. We can put forward that both sides dehumanised and put blame of the begining of the conflict on each other. The international comunity, which in the past has often supported Israel, is now gathering in marches and calling for an end to the current war between Palestine and Israel. diplomske naloge Terrorism Palestine Israel international community true true false A. Krenker Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Izrael; Palestina; Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-08-05 17:55:12 2025-10-22 08:18:10 2025-10-23 03:14:52 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 2025 Ljubljana Vi f., 41 str. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 327.5(043.2) 254184195 VS_Krenker_Ana_2025.pdf VS_Krenker_Ana_2025.pdf 1 DB14B37B619B21D5F8ACDF4B65C20186 4294f8d60ea194334b3c03c4facc58e1e2b5a6ea532d2a89e454481405f34ae0 0ecf6746-86c0-11f0-8a70-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=197153 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0