20.500.12556/DKUM-94314 Vpliv validacijske terapije na kakovost življenja starejših oseb z demenco v domu za starejše The impact of validation therapy on the quality of life of older people with dementia in an elderly home Uvod: Demenca pomembno vpliva na kakovost življenja starejših oseb, zlasti v institucionalnem okolju. Validacijska terapija je nefarmakološki pristop, ki temelji na empatiji, potrjevanju doživljanja in spoštovanju notranje resničnosti starejših oseb z demenco. Namen zaključnega dela je bil ugotoviti, kako validacijska terapija vpliva na psihosocialno počutje in vedenjske simptome starejših oseb z demenco v domu za starejše. Metode: Zaključno delo je temeljilo na pregledu literature. Vključeni so bili članki iz podatkovnih baz PubMed, CINAHL Ultimate, Web of Science in ScienceDirect. V končno analizo je bilo vključenih sedem člankov: dva sistematična pregleda, ena randomizirana kontrolirana raziskava, ena kvazi-eksperimentalna raziskava, dve kvalitativni raziskavi in ena študija primera. Izvedena je bila narativna sinteza. Rezultati: Validacijska terapija dokazano zmanjšuje vedenjske motnje, izboljšuje čustveno stabilnost, komunikacijo ter socialno vključenost. S tem posledično vpliva pozitivno tudi na formalne in neformalne oskrbovalce predvsem v obliki manjšega stresa, večje empatije in boljših medosebnih odnosov. Razprava in zaključek: Validacijska terapija se je v okviru pregleda izkazala kot učinkovita metoda za izboljšanje kakovosti življenja starejših oseb z demenco. Vključevanje čustveno naravnanih in spoštljivih pristopov vodi k bolj osebi prilagojeni obravnavi, ki pomembno presega standardne, rutinske pristope. Introduction: Dementia significantly affects the quality of life of older people, especially in institutional settings. Validation therapy is a non-pharmacological approach based on empathy, validation of experiences, and respect for the inner reality of older people with dementia. The aim of the thesis was to determine how validation therapy affects the psychosocial well-being and behavioural symptoms of older people with dementia in nursing homes. Methods: The thesis was based on a review of the literature. Articles from the PubMed, CINAHL Ultimate, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect databases were included. Seven articles were included in the final analysis: two systematic reviews, one randomized controlled trial, one quasi-experimental study, two qualitative studies, and one case study. A narrative synthesis was performed. Results: Validation therapy has been shown to reduce behavioural disturbances and improve emotional stability, communication, and social inclusion. As a result, it also has a positive impact on formal and informal caregivers, primarily in the form of reduced stress, greater empathy, and better interpersonal relationships. Discussion and conclusion: Validation therapy has been shown to be an effective method for improving the quality of life of older people with dementia. The incorporation of emotionally oriented and respectful approaches leads to a more personalized treatment that significantly exceeds standard, routine approaches. starejše osebe demenca kakovost življenja validacijska terapija elderly people dementia quality of life validation therapy true true false [P. Jazbec] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-08-13 13:03:56 2025-10-24 14:01:44 2025-12-19 22:00:08 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.892.3+364-54-053.9:177.74(043.2) 252745987 VS_Jazbec_Petra_2025.pdf VS_Jazbec_Petra_2025.pdf 1 2CDC298823C162366F79519769BDB1F2 f7b889b14d2cd89dbe4e5f690da00154798258e5f0bacb0e5b67521ca65c06e7 e3020484-80bc-11f0-a585-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=196051 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0