20.500.12556/DKUM-94393 Meddržavne tožbe kot sredstvo uveljavljanja erga omnes partes obveznosti iz EKČP Inter-states actions as an instrument for enforcement of erga omnes partes obligations under the ECHR Prispevek obravnava erga omnes partes vidik obveznosti iz EKČP v luči meddržavnih tožb po 33. členu kot enega izmed načinov uveljavljanja teh obveznosti. Gre za obveznosti do vseh članic posamezne mednarodne organizacije ali do vseh pogodbenic posamezne mednarodne pogodbe. Kršitev teh obveznosti lahko uveljavljajo vse članice mednarodne organizacije ali vse pogodbenice mednarodne pogodbe, med drugim tudi tiste, ki s kršitvijo niso neposredno prizadete. Meddržavne tožbe po 33. členu EKČP predstavljajo mehanizem, ki pogodbenicam omogoča tožbo proti drugim pogodbenicam, ki kršijo konvencijske pravice. Primarni namen teh postopkov ni reševanje nasprotja nacionalnih interesov držav članic, temveč zagotovitev spoštovanja pravnega reda. Država je namreč aktivno legitimirana za vložitev tožbe ne glede na obstoj predhodnega spora z državo toženko in ne glede na kršitev njenega neposrednega interesa s strani države toženke. V prispevku je med drugim predlagana sprememba obstoječe ureditve, ki bo zasledovala učinkovitost obravnavanega postopka. The paper deals with the erga omnes partes aspect of obligations under the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (ECHR) in light of interstate actions under Article 33 of the ECHR as one of the ways to enforce these obligations. Erga omnes partes obligations are obligations to all members of an international organization or to all parties of an international treaty. Violation of these obligations may be asserted by all members of international organization or by all parties to international treaty, including those who are not directly affected by the violation. Interstate actions before the ECtHR are a mechanism that allows parties to take action against other parties in violation of Convention rights. The primary purpose of these procedures is not to resolve conflicts of national interest of member states, but to ensure compliance with the acquis. The state is actively entitled to bring an action notwithstanding the existence of a prior dispute with the respondent state and notwithstanding the violation of its direct national interest by the respondent state. The article also proposes an amendment to the existing regulation which will pursue the effectiveness of the procedure. meddržavne tožbe erga omnes obveznosti erga omnes partes obveznosti actio popularis diplomatska zaščita interstate actions erga omnes obligations erga omnes partes obligations actio popularis diplomatic protection true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Neznano 2025-08-15 03:21:59 2025-08-18 18:34:48 2025-09-03 13:10:16 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 0 Str. 629-655 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 327.56:341.6 179685123 182209795 10.18690/um.pf.1.2024.21 Meddrzavne+tozbe+kot+sredstvo+uveljavljanja+erga+omnes+partes+obveznosti+iz+EKCP_(1).pdf Meddrzavne+tozbe+kot+sredstvo+uveljavljanja+erga+omnes+partes+obveznosti+iz+EKCP_(1).pdf 1 0A4F5103AA48CFA17D2C8C8F3A018CD1 9c188a5302d946884b3b5f694d9695861b2962e256d44730dc05dd5ae4126cc7 4945f9a6-7c51-11f0-b405-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=195502 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0