20.500.12556/DKUM-94511 Vpliv probiotikov na preprečevanje okužb sečil The effect of probiotics on the prevention of urinary tract infections Uvod: Okužbe sečil so najbolj pogosta bakterijska okužba, ki prizadene zlasti ženske. Razlikujemo med zapletenimi in nezapletenimi okužbami sečil. Probiotiki lahko pomagajo pri obnovi naravne mikrobiote sečil. Zaradi dostopnosti in varnosti predstavljajo možno dopolnilno zdravljenje obstoječim pristopom zdravljenja. Namen diplomskega dela je bil raziskati vpliv probiotikov na preprečevanje okužb sečil. Metode: Izveden je bil pregled znanstvene literature s področja vpliva probiotikov na preprečevanje okužb sečil. Raziskave smo pridobili iz podatkovnih baz PubMed in Cochrane Library. Rezultate smo predstavili v obliki opisne sinteze. Rezultati: Analizirali smo devet raziskav. V analiziranih študijah so raziskovalci proučevali učinkovitost probiotikov na preprečevanje okužb sečil pri različnih populacijah. Raziskave kažejo na možen vpliv probiotikov pri zmanjševanju okužb sečil, vendar so rezultati med posameznimi študijami različni. Razprava in zaključek: Probiotiki predstavljajo potencial pri preprečevanju okužb sečil, vendar zaradi nasprotujočih si ugotovitev ne moremo potrditi njihovega učinka pri preprečevanju okužb. Smiselno bi bilo izvesti več kakovostnih randomiziranih kontroliranih raziskav, ki bi bolj natančno raziskale najučinkovitejše probiotične seve, odmerek in trajanje terapije. Introduction: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are most commonly a bacterial infection, particularly affecting women. UTIs are classified as either complicated or uncomplicated. Probiotics may support the restoration of the natural microbiota. Due to their accessibility and safety, they present a potential complementary approach to current treatment strategies. The aim of this thesis was to investigate the effect of probiotics on the prevention of UTIs. Methods: A literature review was conducted to explore the impact of probiotics on UTI prevention. Studies were obtained from the PubMed and Cochrane Library databases. The findings were presented through a descriptive synthesis. Results: We analyzed nine studies. These studies examined the effectiveness of probiotics in various populations, Studies suggest a possible effect of probiotics in reducing recurrent urinary tract infections, although results vary between individual studies. Discussion and conclusion: Probiotics show potential in the prevention of UTIs; however, due to conflicting findings, their effectiveness cannot be confirmed. It would be advisable to conduct more high-quality randomized controlled trials to better determine the most effective probiotic strains, appropriate dosages, and optimal duration of therapy. probiotiki okužbe sečil preprečevanje okužb sečil probiotics urinary tract infections prevention of urinary tract infections true true false [M. Wagner] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-08-19 22:57:52 2025-10-24 14:03:36 2025-12-19 22:01:57 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.292+616.6(043.2) 252754691 VS_Wagner_Masa_2025.pdf VS_Wagner_Masa_2025.pdf 1 661440199C8E0C3ACD08F43C33AA9F29 46fe2d26db9cd8cee60b7b472635c49125dccc523d26afbbfe8bfd81436c29ac a6da8e46-7d3f-11f0-b9e7-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=195670 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0