20.500.12556/DKUM-95274 Strategije outsourcinga in nearshoringa v proizvodnih podjetjih: iskanje in izbor strateških partnerjev v srednji, vzhodni in jugovzhodni Evropi magistrsko delo Outsourcing and nearshoring strategies in manufacturing companies: searching and selecting strategic partners in central, eastern and southeastern Europe V magistrskem delu je obravnavana problematika iskanja in izbire strateških partnerjev za outsourcing in nearshoring v proizvodnih podjetjih, s posebnim poudarkom na regiji Srednje, Vzhodne in Jugovzhodne Evrope (CEE/SEE). Osrednji cilj naloge je razvoj strukturiranega in analitičnega modela, s katerim je proizvodnim podjetjem omogočeno premišljeno odločanje o prenosu proizvodnih aktivnosti v omenjene regije. V teoretičnem delu so predstavljeni ključni pojmi in modeli, prav tako pa tudi aktualni trendi v globalnih dobavnih verigah, ki vplivajo na odločitve podjetij o selitvi proizvodnje. V nadaljevanju so analizirani makroekonomski in mikrooperativni dejavniki, ki vplivajo na atraktivnost posameznih držav v regiji. Empirični del raziskave temelji na poglobljenih intervjujih z direktorjema proizvodnih podjetij, v katerih so bile podane praktične izkušnje z izvajanjem nearshoring strategij v regiji CEE/SEE. Z analizo intervjujev je bilo ugotovljeno, da med glavne motive za selitev proizvodnje v te države sodijo nižji stroški dela, logistična bližina ključnim trgom ter povečana operativna fleksibilnost. Poudarjen je tudi pomen celovite ocene tako makro kot mikrolokacijskih dejavnikov ter oblikovanja kompetentnih lokalnih ekip. Na podlagi ugotovitev je bil oblikovan model za iskanje in izbor strateških partnerjev, ki združuje faze analize potreb, ocene okolja in partnerjev, vključitve ESG dejavnikov ter strukturiranega odločitvenega procesa. Predlagani model omogoča podjetjem sistematično, celovito in prilagodljivo oceno priložnosti za outsourcing in nearshoring, s čimer je omogočeno zmanjšanje tveganj in povečanje dolgoročne konkurenčnosti. This master's thesis addresses the issue of finding and selecting strategic partners for outsourcing and nearshoring in manufacturing companies, with a particular focus on Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe (CEE/SEE). The main objective of the thesis is to develop a structured and analytical model that enables manufacturing companies to make informed decisions about transferring production activities to these regions. The theoretical part presents key concepts and models, as well as current trends in global supply chains that influence companies' decisions to relocate production. This is followed by an analysis of the macroeconomic and micro-operational factors that influence the attractiveness of individual countries in the region. The empirical part of the research is based on in-depth interviews with the directors of manufacturing companies, who shared their practical experiences with the implementation of nearshoring strategies in the CEE/SEE region. The analysis of the interviews revealed that the main motives for relocating production to these countries include lower labor costs, logistical proximity to key markets, and increased operational flexibility. The importance of a comprehensive assessment of both macro and micro-location factors and the formation of competent local teams is also emphasized. Based on the findings, a model for finding and selecting strategic partners was developed, combining the phases of needs analysis, environment and partner assessment, ESG factor integration, and a structured decision-making process. The proposed model enables companies to systematically, comprehensively, and flexibly assess opportunities for outsourcing and nearshoring, thereby reducing risks and increasing long-term competitiveness. outsourcing nearshoring dobavne verige strateški partnerji Srednja in Vzhodna Evropa model odločanja outsourcing nearshoring supply chains strategic partners Central and Eastern Europe decision-making model true true false [S. Srebot] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-09-10 20:28:09 2025-09-29 15:44:03 2025-11-19 03:09:43 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 Maribor 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XI, 64 f.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 005.2:658.5(043.2) 257602819 MAG_Srebot_Simon_2025.pdf MAG_Srebot_Simon_2025.pdf 1 908CDF16C756108356E1FFE4E1EE736E d475df264cbcd1f1c7e1f21b23cfd3380e5407f258105ce422ce03b912fbf10f 6b8d6a1a-9d1c-11f0-8bbe-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=199337 Fakulteta za strojništvo 0 0 0