20.500.12556/DKUM-95421 Prostorski vidiki revščine na podeželju magistrsko delo Spatial Aspects of Rural Poverty Starejši so najbolj ranljive skupine prebivalstva na podeželju in so pogosto povsem izrinjeni iz družbenega dogajanja - njihova socialna povezanost je šibka, občutek osamljenosti pa izrazit. Pojav revščine na podeželju je pogosto povezan tudi z izgubo zaposlitve, še posebej tam, kjer so propadla večja industrijska podjetja. Posledično se iz leta v leto povečuje količina humanitarne pomoči, zlasti v obliki prehranskih paketov. Podeželska revščina pogosto ostaja nevidna oziroma skrita, saj jo ljudje zaradi sramu redko priznajo. Pri odkrivanju takšnih primerov igrajo pomembno vlogo humanitarne organizacije. V magistrski nalogi se posvečamo revščini na podeželju v podravski statistični regiji. Zanimala nas je predvsem revščina, ki je očem prikrita in ki je ni moč opaziti navzven. To smo raziskovali s pomočjo patronažnih medicinskih sester, ki nevsiljivo in prijateljsko vstopajo v domove svojih pacientov z zavestnim namenom – pomagati ljudem v stiski. Revščina lahko vpliva na zdravje ljudi, ki predstavlja našo največjo vrednoto. Med njima obstaja dvosmeren odnos, in sicer zaradi bolezni postanejo revni ljudje še revnejši. Bolezen lahko preprečuje delo in vpliva na produktivnost ter posledično zmanjša prihodek. V nalogi je povzeta strokovna literatura, ki se nanaša na revščino, splošno in na podeželju. Prav tako so predstavljeni statistični podatki, opredelitev revščine (tudi na podeželju), pregled kazalnikov in tipov revščine. Opredeljena je povezava med revščino in vlogo patronažnih medicinskih sester. Z njihovo pomočjo smo raziskali, kje se revščina najbolj odraža. Uporabljena je bila različna metodologija. S patronažnimi medicinskimi sestrami smo opravili polstrukturirane intervjuje, ki so potekali v zdravstvenih domovih. Za izvedbo naloge je bil pripravljen seznam vprašanj, ki je dodan med priloge. Intervjuji so bili prepisani s pomočjo aplikacije Beey. Po koncu tega dela smo s pomočjo spletnega orodja ATLAS.TI za kvalitativno analizo podatkov analizirali besedilne podatke, ki so izhajali iz intervjujev. V orodju smo kodirali podatke. Ugotovili smo, da se na podeželju nahaja več prevozno revnih ljudi, dostopnost do javnih storitev je slabša, prav tako tudi prometna dostopnost. Ugotovili smo, da je na podeželju, v primerjavi z mesti, manj skrite revščine. Na podeželju so ljudje še vedno bolj odprti in pripravljeni pomagati človeku v stiski. The elderly are the most vulnerable population groups in rural areas and are often completely excluded from social events - their social connections are weak, and the feeling of loneliness is highlighted. The phenomenon of poverty in rural areas is also often associated with job loss, especially in the areas with larger corporal collapse. As a result, the amount of humanitarian aid, especially in the form of food packages, is increasing year by year. Rural poverty, however, often remains invisible or hidden, as people rarely admit it due to shame. Humanitarian organizations play a significant role in identifying such cases. In our master's thesis, we focus on poverty in rural areas in the Podravska statistical region. We were primarily interested in poverty that is hidden and cannot be seen from the outside. We researched this with the help of home care nurses who unobtrusively and in a friendly manner enter the homes of their patients with a conscious intention to help people in need. Poverty can affect people's health, their greatest value. There is a two-way relationship between poverty and health, namely that due to illness, poor people become even poorer. Due to illness people are unable to work. Illness also affects productivity and consequently reduces the income. The master's thesis summarizes the literature review related to poverty, both general and in rural areas. It also presents statistical data, a definition of poverty (including in rural areas), an overview of indicators and types of poverty. The connection between poverty and the role of home care nurses is defined. With their help, we investigated where poverty is reflected the most. A different methodology was used. We conducted semi-structured interviews with home care nurses, which took place in health centres. A list of questions was prepared for the task, which is added to the appendices. The interviews were transcribed using the Beey application. After the interviews, we analysed the text data from the interviews using the ATLAS.TI online tool for qualitative data analysis. We coded the data in the tool. We found out that there are more people in rural areas who are transport poor, accessibility to public services is worse, and transport accessibility is also poor. We also found out that there is less hidden poverty in rural areas compared to cities. In rural areas, people are still more open and willing to help people in need. revščina podeželje patronažne medicinske sestre skrita revščina mobilnostna revščina poverty rural areas home care nurses hidden poverty transport poverty true true false E. Tomažič Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Podravska regija (Slovenija); Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-09-17 17:04:32 2025-12-17 09:07:23 2025-12-18 03:12:17 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 Maribor 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XI, 82 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 911.373:364.662(497.4Podravje)(043.2) 261785603 MAG_Tomazic_Eva_2025.pdf MAG_Tomazic_Eva_2025.pdf 1 A6B5F971FD24A12F04EA72D1937A6BBE 9e1ec6f665b7c21edde3d75dafeb52b2d62ec8d5fadf8160327a6cd00c8ae833 dc4a933c-93dc-11f0-821d-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=198702 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0