20.500.12556/DKUM-97445 Primerjava gospodarske kriminalitete med PU Maribor in PU Ljubljana diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo A comparison of economic crime between the Maribor PD and the Ljubljana PD Gospodarska kriminaliteta predstavlja enega izmed kompleksnejših in družbeno najbolj škodljivih pojavov sodobne kriminalitete. Povzroča veliko finančno škodo, zmanjšuje zaupanje v institucije ter negativno vpliva na stabilnost gospodarstva. Problem, ki je bil obravnavan v diplomskem delu, je razlika v obsegu, strukturi in značilnostih gospodarske kriminalitete med Policijsko upravo Maribor in Policijsko upravo Ljubljana v obdobju med letoma 2015 in 2024. Poseben poudarek je bil namenjen tudi primerjavi povzročene materialne škode ter ugotavljanju prevladujočih oblik gospodarskih kaznivih dejanj na obeh območjih. Raziskovanje je bilo izvedeno s kombinacijo deskriptivne in primerjalne metode. Opravljen je bil pregled domače in tuje strokovne literature s področja gospodarske kriminalitete in pravnega okvira. Hkrati pa je bila izvedena analiza statističnih podatkov Policijske uprave Maribor in Policijske uprave Ljubljana. Rezultati kažejo, da je v Ljubljani zaznanih več gospodarskih kaznivih dejanj, kar je povezano z večjo gospodarsko aktivnostjo in številom prebivalcev, medtem ko so na območju PU Maribor v posameznih letih izstopala določena kazniva dejanja glede obsega ali povzročene škode. Ugotovljeno je tudi, da se materialna škoda med leti pomembno spreminja, kar je povezano z vrsto in zahtevnostjo posameznih primerov. Pri tem je bilo ugotovljeno, da se gospodarska kriminaliteta nenehno prilagaja družbenim in tehnološkim spremembam. To zahteva dodatno usposabljanje policije in drugih preiskovalnih organov ter stalno spremljanje sodobnih oblik gospodarske kriminalitete. Gospodarska kriminaliteta tako ostaja pomemben varnostni problem, zato so potrebni učinkoviti preventivni ukrepi, nadzor nad poslovanjem in dobra povezanost med pristojnimi organi. Na podlagi zbranih podatkov je mogoče sklepati, da bo gospodarska kriminaliteta tudi v prihodnje predstavljala izziv za delovanje policije in pravosodnega sistema, saj se ta področja hitro spreminjajo in zahtevajo sprotno prilagajanje. Poleg tega bi bilo smiselno več poudarka nameniti preventivi in zgodnjemu odkrivanju sumljivih ravnanj, zlasti v sodelovanju z bankami in drugimi finančnimi institucijami. Economic crime represents one of the more complex and socially most harmful forms of contemporary criminality. It causes significant financial damage, reduces trust in institutions, and negatively affects the stability of the economy. The problem addressed in the bachelor’s thesis is the difference in the scope, structure, and characteristics of economic crime between the Maribor Police Department and the Ljubljana Police Department in the period from 2015 to 2024. Special emphasis was also placed on comparing the amount of material damage caused and identifying the predominant forms of economic criminal offences in both areas. The research was conducted using a combination of descriptive and comparative methods. A review of domestic and foreign professional literature in the field of economic crime and the legal framework was carried out, alongside an analysis of statistical data from the Maribor Police Department and the Ljubljana Police Department. The results show that a higher number of economic criminal offences are detected in Ljubljana, which is related to greater economic activity and a larger population, while in the area of the Maribor Police Department certain criminal offences stood out in specific years in terms of their scope or the damage caused. It was also established that material damage varies significantly from year to year, which is linked to the type and complexity of individual cases. Furthermore, it was found that economic crime continuously adapts to social and technological changes. This requires additional training for the police and other investigative authorities, as well as constant monitoring of modern forms of economic crime. Economic crime thus remains an important security issue, making effective preventive measures, business oversight, and strong cooperation among competent authorities essential. Based on the collected data, it can be concluded that economic crime will continue to pose a challenge for the police and the judicial system in the future, as these areas are rapidly changing and require ongoing adaptation. Moreover, it would be advisable to place greater emphasis on prevention and the early detection of suspicious activities, particularly through cooperation with banks and other financial institutions. statistični pregled kaznivih dejanj primerjave PU Maribor PU Ljubljana diplomske naloge economic crime financial damage criminal offences police department true true false M. Kocpek Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-03-08 21:07:37 2026-06-15 15:26:04 2026-06-16 03:09:04 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 2026 Ljubljana VIII f., 51 str. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 343.37(043.2) 281684483 VS_Kocpek_Marcel_2026.pdf VS_Kocpek_Marcel_2026.pdf 1 A25817411F1DCAC46A4855570202C895 c6edb6d10d3163c6d9b64a81094cac1e28c45de796dc017a668199e843beff0f e952bc60-35b3-11f1-9eae-00155d0001a1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=205208 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0