20.500.12556/DKUM-97501 Značilnosti in preiskovanje zalezovanja v Sloveniji diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje Characteristics and criminal investigation of stalking in Slovenia Diplomsko delo obravnava zalezovanje kot samostojno kaznivo dejanje in družbeni pojav. Sistematično predstavlja normativni okvir, značilne pojavne oblike zalezovalskega ravnanja, posledice za oškodovance ter značilnosti oškodovancev in storilcev v širšem družbenem kontekstu. Izpostavljeni sta povezava zalezovanja z drugimi kaznivimi dejanji in možnost njegovega stopnjevanja v hujše oblike nasilja, kar omogoča širše razumevanje tveganj in dinamike tega pojava. V osrednjem delu so podrobno predstavljeni potek policijske preiskave v predkazenskem postopku po 134.a členu Kazenskega zakonika in posamezna preiskovalna dejanja. Empirični del temelji na analizi statističnih podatkov Policije v obdobju od leta 2015 do leta 2024 na celotnem območju Slovenije in po posameznih policijskih upravah. V navedenem obdobju je bilo obravnavanih 1487 kaznivih dejanj zalezovanja, pri čemer povprečni delež preiskanosti znaša 86 % in odraža relativno stabilno učinkovitost preiskovalnega dela. Največ kaznivih dejanj je bilo obravnavanih na območjih policijskih uprav Ljubljana, Maribor in Celje, ki skupaj beležijo več kot 65 % vseh evidentiranih primerov, kar kaže na izrazitejšo koncentracijo pojavnosti v urbaniziranih in gosteje poseljenih okoljih. Med oškodovanci izrazito prevladujejo ženske (82 %), med osumljenci pa moški (86 %). Osebe, mlajše od 18 let, predstavljajo 5,7 % vseh oškodovancev, njihov delež med osumljenci pa je skoraj zanemarljiv in znaša manj kot 1 %. Analizirani trendi nakazujejo nadaljnjo rast števila kaznivih dejanj zalezovanja in s tem povezano obremenitev pristojnih organov. Hkrati izpostavljajo potrebo po ozaveščanju, krepitvi preventivnih ukrepov, strokovni usposobljenosti preiskovalcev, učinkoviti podpori oškodovancem in izboljšanju zakonodajnega okvira. The thesis examines stalking as an independent criminal offence and as a social phenomenon. It systematically presents the normative framework, the typical manifestations of stalking behaviour, the consequences for victims, and the characteristics of both victims and perpetrators within a broader social context. The thesis highlights the connection between stalking and other criminal offences, as well as the possibility of its escalation into more severe forms of violence, thereby enabling a more comprehensive understanding of the risks and dynamics of this phenomenon. The central part provides a detailed presentation of the course of a police investigation in the pre‑trial procedure under Article 134.a of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Slovenia, along with individual investigative actions. The empirical section is based on an analysis of police statistical data for the period 2015–2024, covering the entire territory of Slovenia and individual police directorates. During this period, 1,487 criminal offences of stalking were recorded, with an average clearance rate of 86%, indicating a relatively stable efficiency of investigative work. The highest number of cases was recorded in the areas of the Ljubljana, Maribor, and Celje Police Directorates, which together account for more than 65% of all documented cases, indicating a more pronounced concentration of occurrences in urban and densely populated environments. Among victims, women are predominant (82%), whereas among suspects, men prevail (86%). Persons under the age of 18 represent 5.7% of all victims, while their share among suspects is negligible, amounting to less than 1%. The analysed trends indicate a continued increase in the number of stalking offences and the associated burden on competent authorities. At the same time, they highlight the need for raising awareness, strengthening preventive measures, enhancing the professional training of investigators, providing effective support to victims, and improving the legislative framework. tipologije storilcev motivi žrtve diplomske naloge stalking pre-trial criminal procedure police investigation criminal investigation statistical analysis true true false V. Rupnik Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-03-13 13:04:17 2026-06-16 15:36:14 2026-06-17 03:07:57 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 2026 Ljubljana X f., 69 str. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 343.13:343.436(043.2) 281844483 UN_Rupnik_Valentina_2026.pdf UN_Rupnik_Valentina_2026.pdf 1 1CAAD327D016E9B77981730BD79D49BA ea7d11ee3fa11893d6203caf38a7c3664c3ab7507ad5313d661b98a91bd260a1 6db54cfa-5537-11f1-80bc-00155d580e34 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=206332 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0