20.500.12556/DKUM-97713 Povezanost spolno prenosljivih bolezni in neplodnosti pri moških The link between sexually transmitted diseases and male infertility Neplodnost prizadene velik del parov v reproduktivnem obdobju, pri čemer je moški dejavnik vzrok neplodnosti v polovici primerov. Spolno prenosljive bolezni, kot so klamidijske okužbe, gonoreja, trihomoniaza in sifilis lahko prizadenejo moški reproduktivni sistem in so povezane z neplodnostjo. Namen zaključnega dela je predstaviti povezavo med spolno prenosljivimi okužbami in neplodnostjo pri moških. Izveden je bil pregled literature. Iskanje je potekalo v podatkovnih bazah Wiley Online Library, Web of Science in PubMed v mesecu februarju 2026. Podatki so bili analizirani po metodi vsebinske analize, ocenili njihovo moč dokazov in jih prikazali z diagramom poteka. Rezultati kažejo, da so spolno prenosljive bolezni tesno povezane z gibljivostjo, koncentracijo in morfologijo moških spolnih celic. Ugotovitve kažejo na pomembno povezavo med spolno prenosljivimi boleznimi in spremenjenimi parametri semenske tekočine in posledično tveganje za moško neplodnost. Pregled literature poudarja povezave med spolno prenosljivimi boleznimi in neplodnostjo pri moških ter pomen zgodnjega odkrivanja, preprečevanja in zdravljenja spolno prenosljivih bolezni in ključno vlogo medicinske sestre pri izobraževanju populacije o zdravem spolnem življenju, testiranjih na prisotnost spolno prenosljivih bolezni, redni uporabi kondoma in spolnem vedenju. Infertility affects a large proportion of couples of reproductive age, with the male factor being the cause in half of all cases. Sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydial infections, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis and syphilis can affect male reproductive syste and are associated with infertility. The purpose of this thesis is to present the link between sexually transmitted diseases and infertility in men. A literature review was conducted. The search was carried out in Wiley Online Library, Web of Science and PubMed databases in February 2026. The data were analyzed using content analysis, the strength of evidence was assessed, and they were presented in a flow chart. The results show that sexually transmitted diseases are closely related to the motility, concentration and morphology of male sex cells. The findings indicate a significant association between the presence of sexually transmitted diseases and altered semen parameters, suggesting a link to the risk of male infertility. The literature rewiev highlights the link between sexually transmitted diseases and male infertility, the importance of early detection, prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases, and the crucial role of nurses in educating the population about healthy sexual life, sexual transmitted diseases testing, regular condom use and sexual behaviour. spolno prenosljive bolezni neplodnost moški sexually transmitted diseases infertility men true false false [E. Žižek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-04-06 17:20:51 2026-08-20 12:36:16 2026-08-21 03:08:11 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.97+616.697(043.2) 288271875 VS_Zizek_Erik_2026.pdf VS_Zizek_Erik_2026.pdf 1 77FB252BE610FEE6679163D4EF9AF665 12e7a73f36aa8cc637ff4df0233d46bb5367b0b9adc55b871efd4dc98eeb7a11 2e6d9ca6-4010-11f1-903d-00155d0001a1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=205629 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0