20.500.12556/DKUM-97799 Občutki ogroženosti v zasavski statistični regiji magistrsko delo Perceptions of threat in the Zasavje statistical region Na občutke ogroženosti ne vpliva samo dejanska stopnja kriminalitete, ampak predvsem subjektivne zaznave prebivalcev. Občutki ogroženosti in posledično strah pred kriminaliteto so posledice zaznav ljudi – občutkov lastne moči oziroma nemoči, urejenosti sosesk, predhodne viktimizacije in drugih demografskih podatkov. Prav zato je merjenje strahu pred kriminaliteto zelo kompleksno in področje v celotni zgodovini proučevanja te tematike še vedno ni v celoti raziskano. Najprej so bili preučeni vsi dejavniki, ki vplivajo na občutke ogroženosti, ter opisan vse pogosteje uporabljen model, ki ga policija implementira v svoje delo kot stalno prakso – policijsko delo v skupnosti, ki bistveno pripomore k zmanjšanju občutkov ogroženosti med prebivalci. V raziskovalnem delu je bilo preverjeno, kakšna je statistika policije glede kaznivih dejanj in preiskanosti kaznivih dejanj. Z anketo pridobljeni podatki so bili primerjani z raziskavami, izvedenimi v treh drugih občinah. Z raziskavo so se preverile zastavljene hipoteze. Izsledki raziskave so pokazali, da se ljudje v zasavski regiji počutijo varne, večina jih še ni doživela predhodne viktimizacije. Najverjetnejši dogodek se jim zdi vlom v nepremičnino, najmanj verjeten se jim zdi spolni napad. Kot najbolj problematičen varnostni problem so izpostavili objestno vožnjo z avtomobili, preprodajo drog in kopičenje smeti na javnih krajih. Odnose s sosedi ocenjujejo kot zelo dobre, brez težav jih lahko prosijo za pomoč in uslugo. The perception of threat is influenced not only by the actual crime rate but primarily by the subjective perceptions of residents. Perceptions of threat and, consequently, fear of crime are the result of people’s perceptions – of their own sense of power or powerlessness, the orderliness of neighbourhoods, previous victimization and other demographic factors. This is why measuring fear of crime is very complex and this area, throughout the history of studying this topic, has still not been fully explored. First, all the factors that influence feelings of insecurity were studied, and the most frequently used model, which the police implement in their work as a constant practice – community policing, which significantly contributes to reducing feelings of insecurity among residents, was described. In the research section, we checked the statistics of crimes and criminal investigations. The data obtained through the survey were compared with studies conducted in three other municipalities. The research tested the hypotheses set out at the beginning. The results of the research showed that people in the Zasavje region feel safe, and most have not experienced previous victimization. The most likely event they consider is a burglary, while the least likely event is a sexual assault. The most problematic issues they identified were reckless driving, drug trafficking and the accumulation of garbage in public places. Relations with neighbours were rated as very good, and people felt comfortable asking their neighbours for help and favours. občutki ogroženosti varnost strah pred kriminaliteto Zasavje magistrska dela threat security Zasavje fear od crime true true false V. Kokalj Paternoster Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-04-15 10:02:01 2026-07-07 09:08:04 2026-07-08 03:11:15 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 2026 Ljubljana XI f., 85 str., [5] str. pril. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 343.9:351.78(043.2) 283843587 MAG_Kokalj_Paternoster_Valerija_2026.pdf MAG_Kokalj_Paternoster_Valerija_2026.pdf 1 F2C7C69B3E3C5AEC6FB047E8644E8717 936a301c3d8b191bb3791a7d744a31e694cbcfa73ecaa045897f5039bec7b4ed 2642dc16-5d04-11f1-9f2c-00155d580e34 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=206597 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0