20.500.12556/DKUM-97856 Analiza finančnih kriz diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo Analysis of financial crises Finančne krize predstavljajo pomemben pojav v sodobnem gospodarstvu, saj vplivajo na delovanje finančnega sistema in širše gospodarstvo. Gre za obdobja nestabilnosti, ki nastanejo zaradi različnih dejavnikov, kot so pretirana rast kreditov, pomanjkljiv nadzor, špekulacije in izguba zaupanja v finančne institucije. V diplomski nalogi smo se osredotočili na analizo devetih finančnih kriz, njihove vzroke, potek in posledice. Pomemben poudarek je bil namenjen primerjavi izbranih kriz, od zgodnejših primerov, kot sta tulipanomanija in South Sea Bubble, do sodobnih kriz, kot je svetovna finančna kriza 2008. V nalogi smo raziskovali njihove skupne značilnosti ter posledice za gospodarstvo. Ugotovili smo, da se finančne krize kljub razlikam pogosto pojavljajo po podobnem vzorcu in imajo podobne posledice, kot so upad gospodarske aktivnosti, povečanje brezposelnosti ter nestabilnost finančnega sistema. Med njimi še posebej izstopa svetovna finančna kriza 2008, ki je zaradi svojega globalnega obsega povzročila nekatere izmed najhujših posledic. Ugotovili smo tudi, da krize poleg negativnih učinkov prinašajo tudi nekatere pozitivne, saj sbodbujajo izboljšanje regulacije in nadzora nad finančnim sistemom. Razumevanje finančnih kriz je ključno za pravočasno prepoznavanje tveganj in učinkovitejše odzivanje na prihodnje finančne pretrese. Financial crises are a significant phenomenon in the modern economy, as they affect the functioning of the financial system and the broader economy. These are periods of instability caused by various factors, such as excessive credit growth, inadequate supervision, speculation, and a loss of confidence in financial institutions. In this thesis, we focused on analyzing nine financial crises, their causes, progression and consequences. Significant emphasis was placed on comparing selected crises, ranging from earlier examples such as the Tulip Mania and the South Sea Bubble to modern crises such as the 2008 global financial crisis. In this thesis, we explored their common characteristics and their consequences for the economy. We found that, despite their differences, financial crises often follow a similar pattern and have similar consequences, such as a decline in economic activity, rising unemployment, and instability in the financial system. The 2008 global financial crisis stands out in particular, as its global scale led to some of the most severe consequences. We also found that, in addition to negative effects, crises have certain positive effects, as they contribute to improving the regulation and supervision of the financial system. Understanding financial crises is crucial for the timely identification of risks and a more effective response to future shocks. finančni sistem gospodarska nestabilnost diplomske naloge financial crises analysis financial system history of the financial crises economic instability causes and consequences true true false S. Smlatić Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-04-20 22:21:50 2026-07-07 10:43:59 2026-07-08 03:11:15 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 2026 Ljubljana V f., 50 str. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 338.1(043.2) 283870979 VS_Smlatic_Sandra_2026.pdf VS_Smlatic_Sandra_2026.pdf 1 A97D9F984076F2B9370390FCB3995CAA a452750427680cf7155f303d6a7b7d03118b5787ffb39e43dff4f80df5d97c79 a4afd28e-57b7-11f1-b728-00155d580e34 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=206386 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0