20.500.12556/DKUM-98148 Ekološka kriminaliteta kot pojavna oblika kriminalitete nosilcev moči magistrsko delo Environmental Crime as a Manifestation of Power Crime V pričujočem magistrskem delu smo ekološko kriminaliteto obravnavanali na teoretski podlagi kritične in okoljske kriminologije kot strukturno pojavno obliko kriminalitete nosilcev moči, ki je ni mogoče ustrezno razumeti zgolj skozi pravno-formalne definicije kriminalitete. Ugotovili smo, da največja okoljska škoda praviloma nastaja v okviru zakonitih, družbeno legitimiranih in ekonomsko zaželenih dejavnosti držav, korporacij in drugih vplivnih akterjev. Analizirali smo razmerje med kapitalističnim načinom proizvodnje, razmerji moči in sistematičnim uničevanjem okolja, pri čemer smo ugotovili, da pravni in regulativni mehanizmi pogosto ne delujejo kot sredstvo omejevanja okoljske škode, temveč kot mehanizem njene normalizacije, depolitizacije in institucionalne zaščite. Posebna pozornost je bila namenjena razširjenemu pojmu družbene škode, legalno-nelegalnemu kontinuumu ter razpršeni viktimizaciji ljudi, živali in ekosistemov. Ugotovili smo, da konvencionalna kriminologija zaradi osredotočenosti na kriminaliteto posameznika in ulično kriminaliteto pogosto spregleda sistemske oblike škode, ki jih povzročajo nosilci ekonomske, družbene in politične moči. Magistrsko delo tako prispeva h kritični rekonceptualizaciji ekološke kriminalitete kot enega osrednjih družbenih problemov sodobnosti. In this master’s thesis, we have examined environmental crime from the theoretical perspective of critical and environmental criminology, viewing it as a structural manifestation of crime committed by those in power, which cannot be adequately understood solely through formal legal definitions of crime. We found that the greatest environmental damage generally occurs within the framework of lawful, socially legitimized, and economically desirable activities of states, corporations, and other influential actors. We analyzed the relationship between the capitalist mode of production, power relations, and the systematic destruction of the environment, finding that legal and regulatory mechanisms often do not function as a means of limiting environmental harm, but rather as a mechanism for its normalization, depoliticization, and institutional protection. Particular attention was given to the expanded concept of social harm, the legal-illegal continuum, and the dispersed victimization of people, animals, and ecosystems. We found that conventional criminology, due to its focus on criminality of the individual and street crime, often overlooks systemic forms of harm caused by those in positions of economic, social, and political power. This master's thesis thus contributes to a critical reconceptualization of ecological crime as one of the central social problems of modernity. ekološka kriminaliteta ekološka kriminologija nosilci moči korupcija okolje magistrska dela Environmental Crime Power Crime Corruption Environment Power true true false M. Ulčnik Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-05-20 13:00:03 2026-07-09 19:07:12 2026-07-10 03:11:55 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 2026 Ljubljana VII f., 89 str. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 343.3/.7:504(043.2) 284287491 MAG_Ulcnik_Maj_2026.pdf MAG_Ulcnik_Maj_2026.pdf 1 DF51508411AA02D829798744A927530E e482bdf1c344941150e3611ff94974ffecea8ae0bf40ac71ccff83f2ac0e8c7a 4441b610-76b3-11f1-9131-00155d580e34 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=207866 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0