20.500.12556/DKUM-98211 Gospodarski pomen razvoja in uvajanja nanotehnologije Economic significance of development and adoption of nanotechnology Diplomsko delo obravnava gospodarski pomen razvoja in uvajanja nanotehnologij, ki predstavljajo eno najpomembnejših visokih tehnologij 21. stoletja. Zaradi sposobnosti manipulacije materialov na atomskem in molekularnem nivoju nanotehnologije omogočajo nastanek novih ali izboljšanih materialov, naprav in industrijskih rešitev, kar pomembno vpliva na gospodarsko rast, konkurenčnost in trajnostni razvoj. Delo izpostavlja, da se nanotehnologije zaradi širokega spektra uporabnosti uveljavljajo kot omogočitvene tehnologije v številnih sektorjih, med drugim v zdravstvu, elektroniki, energetiki, avtomobilski industriji, tekstilni industriji, prehrambnem sektorju, kozmetični industriji in gospodinjstvu. Analiza kaže, da nanotehnologije že danes močno vplivajo na inovacije, učinkovitost proizvodov in preoblikovanje tržnih priložnosti v svetovnem gospodarstvu. Velik potencial pa spremljajo tudi izzivi, predvsem na področju varnosti, zakonodaje in nadzora vplivov na zdravje in okolje. Diplomsko delo ugotavlja, da največja vlaganja v raziskave in razvoj nanotehnologij prihajajo iz Evropske unije, Združenih držav Amerike, Japonske ter Kitajske in Indije, ki so v zadnjih desetletjih na tem področju močno okrepile svojo prisotnost. Slovenija sicer zaostaja za tehnološko najrazvitejšimi državami, vendar postopno krepi svoje raziskovalno-razvojne zmogljivosti in povečuje uporabo nanotehnoloških rešitev v podjetjih. Rezultati potrjujejo, da nanotehnologija postaja ključna gonilna sila gospodarskega razvoja in da se bo njen vpliv v prihodnosti še povečeval. Odpira obsežne priložnosti za inovacije, ustvarjanje visokokvalificiranih delovnih mest in krepitev mednarodne konkurenčnosti, hkrati pa zahteva ustrezno regulativno in raziskovalno podporo za varno in odgovorno uvajanje v vse segmente gospodarstva. The thesis examines the economic significance of the development and adoption of nanotechnology, one of the most influential high technologies of the 21st century. Owing to its ability to manipulate materials at the atomic and molecular levels, nanotechnology enables the creation of new or improved materials, devices, and industrial solutions, thereby significantly contributing to economic growth, competitiveness, and sustainable development. Due to its broad applicability, nanotechnology is increasingly recognized as a key enabling technology across numerous sectors, including healthcare, electronics, energy, the automotive and textile industries, the food and cosmetics industries, and consumer products. The analysis demonstrates that nanotechnologies already play an important role in driving innovation, enhancing product efficiency, and reshaping market opportunities in the global economy. However, their rapid development is accompanied by challenges related to safety, regulation, and the assessment of health and environmental impacts. The thesis finds that the largest investments in nanotechnology research and development are made by the European Union, the United States, Japan, and emerging economies such as China and India, which have significantly strengthened their roles in this field over recent decades. Although Slovenia still lags behind the most technologically advanced countries, it is gradually improving its research and development capacities and increasing the implementation of nanotechnology-based solutions in companies. The findings confirm that nanotechnology is becoming a key driver of economic development and that its influence will continue to grow in the future. It offers extensive opportunities for innovation, the creation of highly skilled jobs, and the strengthening of international competitiveness, while also requiring appropriate regulatory and research support to ensure its safe and responsible integration into all segments of the economy. nanotehnologija nanoznanost nanomateriali nanotehnološki trg ključne omogočitvene tehnologije. nanotechnology nanoscience nanomaterials nanotechnology market key enabling technologies true true false M. Lorenčič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-05-27 10:21:24 2026-07-16 11:03:49 2026-07-17 03:09:21 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 620.3:338 285043971 UN_Lorencic_Matjaz_2026.pdf UN_Lorencic_Matjaz_2026.pdf 1 C2C53C10A874DD0A6B81B31F8BF23DEE 907f4a9c82744157f85ef4534002b590bce29c1f9ff3ac62d6446f3a8954411c fac297f2-7389-11f1-a1c0-00155d580e34 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=207667 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0