20.500.12556/DKUM-98410 Posledice psihičnega nasilja nad medicinskimi sestrami na kirurških oddelkih Consequences of psychological violence against nurses in surgical departments Uvod: Psihično nasilje nad medicinskimi sestrami v kirurškem okolju predstavlja pomemben delovni problem, ki negativno vpliva na dobrobit zaposlenih, kakovost zdravstvene nege in stabilnost kadra. Namen pregleda literature je bil opredeliti pogostost, oblike in posledice psihičnega nasilja ter z njim povezane dejavnike. Metode: Izveden je bil pregled znanstvene literature, ki vključuje kvantitativne, kvalitativne in pregledne študije o psihičnem nasilju v kirurškem okolju. Prispevki so bili analizirani s tematsko vsebinsko analizo in razvrščeni v ključne tematske sklope. Rezultati: Ugotovitve kažejo, da so medicinske sestre pogosto izpostavljene verbalnim napadom, poniževanju, grožnjam in drugim oblikam psihičnega pritiska, ki izvirajo iz strani pacientov, svojcev in sodelavcev. Nasilje je povezano z večjo anksioznostjo, čustveno izčrpanostjo, motnjami koncentracije, simptomi posttravmatskega stresa in povečanim tveganjem za delovne napake. Na organizacijski ravni prispeva k slabši delovni klimi in pogostejšemu razmišljanju o menjavi delovnega mesta. Razprava in zaključek: Psihično nasilje ima resne posledice za zaposlene in delovanje kirurških oddelkov, zato so potrebni celostni preventivni in intervencijski ukrepi za krepitev psihološke varnosti in ničelne tolerance do nasilja. Introduction: Psychological violence against nurses in surgical settings represent a significant occupational problem that negatively affects employees' well‑being, the quality of nursing care, and workforce stability. The aim of this literature review was to identify the prevalence, forms, and consequences of psychological violence, as well as the related contributing factors. Methods: A review of scientific literature was conducted, including quantitative, qualitative, and review studies addressing psychological violence in surgical settings. The selected studies were analysed using thematic content analysis and organized into key thematic categories. Results: The findings indicate that nurses are frequently exposed to verbal abuse, humiliation, threats, and other forms of psychological pressure perpetrated by patients, relatives, and colleagues. Exposure to violence is associated with increased anxiety, emotional exhaustion, impaired concentration, symptoms of post‑traumatic stress, and a higher risk of work‑related errors. At the organizational level, psychological violence contributes to a poorer work climate and an increased intention to leave the workplace. Discussion and Conclusion: Psychological violence has serious consequences for both employees and the functioning of surgical departments. Therefore comprehensive preventive and intervention measures are required to strengthen psychological safety and implement a zero‑tolerance approach to violence. psihično nasilje perioperativna zdravstvena nega izgorelost delovna klima psychological violence perioperative nursing burnout work climate true true false [D. Klobasa] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-06-10 14:44:42 2026-08-28 14:37:07 2026-08-29 03:10:17 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 614.253.5:364.632:616-089(043.2) 285584387 VS_Klobasa_Doroteja_2026.pdf VS_Klobasa_Doroteja_2026.pdf 1 D1EF648425F035D1631C4FF41EDD2CB0 4af3cc2315407aaf9e84368ebd4bb753350097ae6b224b904cb33b6e8b28607c b15d25ca-65c2-11f1-acb0-00155d580e34 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=207051 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0