20.500.12556/DKUM-98451 Vloga in delovanje razvojnih bank The role and functioning of development banks Diplomsko delo obravnava delovanje in pomen petih razvojnih bank, in sicer Hrvatske banke za obnovu i razvitak (HBOR) na Hrvaškem, Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (CDP) v Italiji, Oesterreichische Kontrollbank (OeKB) v Avstriji, Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau (KfW) v Nemčiji ter Agence Française de Développement (AFD) v Franciji. V delu so predstavljeni ključni finančni instrumenti, ki jih uporabljajo razvojne banke, kot so posojila, jamstva, nepovratna sredstva, lastniške naložbe in instrumenti za obvladovanje tveganj. Ključna ugotovitev dela je, da imajo izbrane razvojne banke pomembno vlogo pri financiranju trajnostnega razvoja, spodbujanju gospodarske rasti in razvoja držav. Posebej pomembno je njihovo delovanje v podporo mikro, malim in srednje velikim podjetjem ter pri financiranju projektov, ki prispevajo k zelenemu prehodu, socialni vključenosti in izboljšanju osnovne infrastrukture. Poleg tega delujejo tudi proticiklično, saj v času gospodarskih kriz zagotavljajo stabilnost finančnega sistema in omogočajo dostop do financiranja, ko ga komercialne banke omejujejo. The thesis examines the operation and significance of five development banks, namely Hrvatska banka za obnovu i razvitak (HBOR) in Croatia, Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (CDP) in Italy, Oesterreichische Kontrollbank (OeKB) in Austria, Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau (KfW) in Germany, and Agence Française de Développement (AFD) in France. The paper presents the key financial instruments used by development banks, such as loans, guarantees, grants, equity investments, and risk management instruments. The main finding of the thesis is that the selected development banks play an important role in financing sustainable development and promoting economic growth and national development. They are particularly significant in supporting micro, small and medium-sized enterprises and financing projects that contribute to the green transition, social inclusion, and the improvement of basic infrastructure. In addition, they also act counter-cyclically, as they provide financial stability during economic crises and ensure access to financing when commercial banks restrict lending. Razvojne banke finančni instrumenti gospodarski razvoj financiranje. Development banks financial instruments economic development financing. true true false T. Oblak] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-06-13 20:59:18 2026-08-25 13:34:24 2026-08-26 03:09:50 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 336.71 288826883 UN_Oblak_Tina_2026.pdf UN_Oblak_Tina_2026.pdf 1 777D4FCFF7B649F407FC3522659AB1CC baf3643b5f723426a1e3e3f2f19824bfc56ab1428125222b4ddc463da6b52bc3 1ddd290a-7c4d-11f1-bb23-00155d580e34 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=208146 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0