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Naslov:Effect of temperature on organic fouling and cleaning efficiency of nanofiltration membranes for loch water treatment
Avtorji:ID Hitchin, Yasmin (Avtor)
ID Graham, Margaret (Avtor)
ID Charlton, Laura (Avtor)
ID Luxbacher, Thomas (Avtor)
ID Correia Semião, Andrea (Avtor)
ID Romero-Vargas Castrillón, Santiago (Avtor)
Datoteke:.pdf 1-s2.0-S1383586623027235-main.pdf (2,09 MB)
MD5: F535420768B7362B0CF2B257233C6186
 
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1383586623027235?via%3Dihub
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Vrsta gradiva:Članek v reviji
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:FS - Fakulteta za strojništvo
Opis:We investigated the effect of solution temperature on organic fouling and cleaning of polypiperazine nanofiltration (NF) membranes. Fouling experiments were conducted in the temperature range 5 ◦C ≤T ≤15 ◦C, characteristic of surface waters in northern latitudes, such as Scottish lochs. Results of laboratory-scale fouling experiments using alginate, a polysaccharide constituent of extracellular polymeric substances, showed a moderate increase in flux loss at 15 ◦C (41 %) compared to 5 ◦C (36 %). Analysis of the fouling experiments using a series-resistance model showed that the greater extent of fouling with rising temperature stems from a monotonic increase in water permeance with T. Interfacial property characterisation provided further insight into the effect of temperature on fouling determinants such as membrane hydrophobicity, nanoscale roughness, surface charge, and surface forces. No T-dependence of surface roughness was found. Similarly, we found that water contact angle is invariant within the temperature range investigated, suggesting that the observed fouling behaviour is not due to modulation of hydrophobic interactions. Conversely, colloidal-probe force spectroscopy (CPFS) measurements showed that adhesion forces become stronger with rising temperature. Further analysis showed that repulsive forces – which oppose colloidal particle deposition – become weaker with rising temperature, consistent with fouling trends. Determination of the membrane zeta potential showed that surface charge is invariant over the range of temperatures investigated, suggesting that repulsive forces have a non-electrostatic (likely steric) origin. Additionally, we assessed the effect of temperature on physical and chemical cleaning efficiency, comparing cleaning at the same temperature as the fouling experiments (5 ◦C ≤T ≤15 ◦C) with cleaning at 30 ◦C. We observed that physical cleaning, consisting of water circulation over the fouled membrane surface, is insufficient to remove the foulant layers. On the other hand, chemical cleaning is able to restore 95 % of the original membrane permeance at 10 ◦C, but only 74 % at 5 ◦C.
Ključne besede:nanofiltration, fouling, surface forces, cleaning-in-place
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Poslano v recenzijo:24.08.2023
Datum sprejetja članka:20.11.2023
Datum objave:20.03.2024
Založnik:Elsevier
Leto izida:2024
Št. strani:10 str.
Številčenje:let. 332
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-93525 Novo okno
UDK:628.1
COBISS.SI-ID:181860611 Novo okno
DOI:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.125815 Novo okno
ISSN pri članku:1873-3794
Avtorske pravice:© 2023 The Authors
Datum objave v DKUM:01.07.2025
Število ogledov:128
Število prenosov:6
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Področja:Ostalo
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Separation and purification technology
Založnik:Elsevier
ISSN:1873-3794
COBISS.SI-ID:142946819 Novo okno

Gradivo je financirano iz projekta

Financer:supported by EPSRC and Panton McLeod Ltd
Program financ.:the CASE Conversion Studentship
Številka projekta:project EP/R513209/1, ref. 2435629

Financer:made possible by EPSRC
Številka projekta:EP/V03605X/1

Licence

Licenca:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:nanofiltracija, membrane


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