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Title:MODELIRANJE POTROŠNE FUNKCIJE (PRIMER ŠVICE)
Authors:ID Germ, Miha (Author)
ID Jagrič, Timotej (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Germ_Miha_2009.pdf (1,68 MB)
MD5: 10D8B2B31CDB87D797B582661788F289
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/398fa5de-b636-43ee-a891-3b5fdec0a051
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Potrošnja spada med temeljne agregate makroekonomskega proučevanja, medtem ko je osebna potrošnja zelo pomembna iz vidika posameznika. Posameznik namreč s svojim obnašanjem najbolj vpliva na spreminjanje te komponente, prav tako pa je zelo občutljiv na spremembe osebne potrošnje. V diplomskem delu preverjamo tri različne potrošne funkcije: Keynesova potrošna funkcija, funkcija teorije permanentnega dohodka in Brownova potrošna funkcija. Funkcije preverjamo na osnovi ekonometričnih testov, za najbolj primerno pa smo na podlagi dobljenih rezultatov izbrali Brownovo potrošno funkcijo. Funkcija ima tri spremenljivke. Osebna potrošnja nastopa kot odvisna spremenljivka, dohodek in potrošnja predhodnega obdobja pa sta pojasnjevalni spremenljivki. To funkcijo smo preverjali bolj podrobno, saj smo preverjali še predpostavke metode najmanjših kvadratov, razčlenili smo vplive pojasnjevalnih spremenljivk na odvisno spremenljivko, prav tako pa smo preverili še stabilnost regresijskih koeficientov. Pri preverjanju predpostavk najmanjših kvadratov smo naleteli na težave le pri preverjanju multikolinearnosti, kjer predpostavka ni držala. Vendar pa ekonomska literatura navaja, da je mnogokrat težava multikolinearnosti v pojavu samem, zato modela nismo po nepotrebnem spreminjali. V diplomskem delu smo eno poglavje namenili tudi gibanju pomembnejših makroekonomskih agregatov v Švici.
Keywords:osebna potrošnja, Švica, regresijska analiza, potrošna funkcija, metoda najmanjših kvadratov.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Germ]
Year of publishing:2009
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-10080 New window
UDC:330.4
COBISS.SI-ID:9915420 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:VXYUYDGQ
Publication date in DKUM:14.07.2009
Views:4697
Downloads:908
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:MODELING THE CONSUMPTION FUNCTION (CASE OF SWITZERLAND)
Abstract:Consumption belongs to the fundamental aggregations of macroeconomical research whereas the personal consumption is very important for the individual. With his behaviour, every individual effects on changes occurring on these components. He is also very sensitive how his consumption changes. In this paper we test three different functions of consumption: Keynes consumption function, the function of a permanent income and Brown’s consumption method. We have chosen Brown’s method for the most suitable one. His method has three variables: personal consumption acts as a dependent variable, income and consumption of previous periods on the other hand, are independent variables. We have also checked the stability of recoursative numbers. While examining the least square assumptions we encountered difficulties only while examining multicolinearity where the assumption has proven incorrect. Literature dealing with economics says that the problems occur within the multicolinearity itself. That is why we have not altered the model unnecessarily. In this paper we intended a chapter to the movement of important macroeconomical aggregations in Switzerland.
Keywords:consumption, Switzerland, regression analysis, consumption function, least square method.


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