Podnebne spremembe in logistiki : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Logistika sistemov

Kržišnik, Dolores

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Title:	Podnebne spremembe in logistiki : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Logistika sistemov
Authors:	ID Kržišnik, Dolores (Author) ID Vuk, Drago (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	UNI_Krzisnik_Dolores_i2009.pdf (2,04 MB) MD5: AA9435E0BBF47B4E13A2BD2C671C1722 PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/42084212-5b37-4419-bde3-43b8219dd723
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Undergraduate thesis
Organization:	FL - Faculty of Logistic
Abstract:	Podnebne ali klimatske spremembe so naraven cikličen pojav, pri katerem gre za povprečne vremenske vzorce. Kar nas skrbi je, konstantno višanje temperatur v globalnem smislu. Glavni vzrok za to je ogljikov dioksid - CO2. Seveda ta plin nastaja tudi v naravi, vendar pa ga v ogromnih količinah spuščamo v okolje ljudje, torej smo za trenutno stanje odgovorni tudi mi. Velikemu porastu CO2-ja smo priča predvsem v zadnjih petdesetih letih, kar je spodbudilo širšo javnost in znanstvenike, da so začeli pozorno spremljati vzroke za njegovo rast. Da se spremembe res dogajajo prehitro, je dokazano z meritvami na vseh področjih. Pri nas spremlja stanje Agencija Republike Slovenije za okolje. Zaradi zvišanja temperature, ki jo beležimo tudi v Sloveniji, smo pogosteje priča vročinskim udarom in sušnim obdobjem. Premaknili so se podnebni pasovi, posledica tega je zamik oziroma premik pasov s padavinami, kot tudi sama količina padavin, tudi tej spremembi smo priča pri nas. Taljenje ledu in ledenikov je zagotovo najboljši pokazatelj, da se spremembe res dogajajo. Tudi tu imamo svoje dokaze, to sta Triglavski ledenik in ledenik pod Skuto. Prav tako pa se zvišuje globalna temperatura morij. Vse to seveda stane, predvsem to občutijo zavarovalnice zaradi naravnih ujm, ki jih je iz leta v leto več. Svet se bori proti podnebnim spremembam z zakoni, protokoli, zeleno tehnologijo, alternativnimi viri energije in opozarjanjem kako varčevati z energijo. S temi prijemi želimo predvsem omejiti izpuste toplogrednih plinov. Seveda pa lahko tudi vsak posameznik ogromno pripomore k izboljšanju stanja. To lahko storimo z majhnimi spremembami v vsakdanjem življenju, kot je uporaba javnih transportnih sredstev in tudi koles za krajše razdalje. Uporabljajmo varčne žarnice in kupujmo okolju prijazne gospodinjske aparate. Odpadke ločujmo in uporabljajmo čim manj kemičnih čistil. Prav tako varčujmo z vodo.
Keywords:	podnebne spremembe, klimatske spremembe, varstvo okolja, toplogredni plini, Zakon o varstvu okolja, CO2, ogljikov dioksid
Place of publishing:	Celje
Publisher:	[D. Kržišnik]
Year of publishing:	2009
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-11479
UDC:	628.4:502.131(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	512130365
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:GVJO9PTA
Publication date in DKUM:	27.08.2009
Views:	4097
Downloads:	584
Metadata:
Categories:	FL
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Abstract:	Climate change is a natural cyclical phenomenon, in which the average weather patterns. Constant temperature increase in the global context is one of ours main concerns. The main reason for this is carbon dioxide - CO2. Of course this gas also occurs in nature, but for gas emissions are mainly responsible people, so we are responsible for the current climate situation. We have witnessed big rise in CO2 emissions especially in the last fifty years. This encourage the public and the scientists to began closely monitor the reasons for its growth. That change really happen too fast, it is demonstrated with the measurements in all areas. The Environmental Agency of RS is responsible for monitoring the consequences of the climate change in Slovenia. Because of the temperature increase, which is also recorded in Slovenia, we have often witnessed heat shock and droughts. Climate change is manifested in a movement of the climate zones, resulting in the delay and the shift of bands with precipitations as well as in the annual rainfall itself. We are witnessing this change also in our country. Melting ice and glaciers is certainly the best indicator that the changes really happen. Evidence for this are the Triglav Glacier and Skuta Glacier. Climate change is also manifested in the increase of the global temperature of the seas. All of this of course costs and constitute significant effect on insurance industry, especially because of the more frequent natural disasters. For reducing the impact of climate change we are using differnet measures, such us laws, protocols, green technology, alternative energy sources and highlighting how to save energy. With these measurements we want mainly to restrict greenhouse gas emissions. However, each individual can contribute to the improvement of the current climate situation. This can be done with small changes in our everyday life, such are the use of public transport means, the use of bicycles for short distances, the use of saving light bulbs, the use of environmentally friendly household appliances, the minimal use of chemical cleaners and with the separation of garbage and water saving.
Keywords:	climate change, environmental protection, greenhouse gasses, Environmental law, carbon dioxide

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