| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font
First page > Show document

Show document Help

Title:SPECIFIČNOST RAČUNOVODSTVA IN OBDAVČITVE GASILSKIH ZVEZ IN PROSTOVOLJNIH GASILSKIH DRUŠTEV V SLOVENIJI
Authors:ID Žnidarič, Marta (Author)
ID Kokotec Novak, Majda (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Znidaric_Marta_2009.pdf (360,50 KB)
MD5: 3D21FB4FB1DC03D6F747272807307CB4
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/f39a5e2b-9266-452c-a3d7-ea2435a9a634
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Gasilstvo na slovenskem ima že 140 — letno tradicijo, vse od takrat je glavni cilj njihovega delovanja pomagati ljudem ob vseh vrstah naravnih in drugih nesreč. Diplomska naloga proučuje specifičnost računovodstva in obdavčitve Gasilskih zvez in Prostovoljnih gasilskih društev v Sloveniji. Tako smo v diplomskem delu, najprej opredelili delovanje Gasilskih zvez in Prostovoljnih gasilskih društev v Sloveniji v skladu z Zakonom o društvih ter Zakonom o gasilstvu. Z Zakonom o društvih je določena ustanovitev, organizacija ter delovanje društva, v Zakonu o gasilstvu pa so opredeljeni cilji in naloge Gasilskih zvez in Prostovoljnih gasilskih društev. Društva uvrščamo med nepridobitne organizacije, katerih cilj ni ustvarjanje dobička, temveč zadovoljevanje določenih družbenih potreb. Namen ustanovitve in delovanja društva ni pridobivanje dobička. Najvišji organ društva je skupščina, katero sestavljajo vsi člani. Po Zakonu o gasilstvu so gasilske organizacije Prostovoljna gasilska društva in njihove enote, gasilske zveze, katerih osebe prostovoljno delujejo in opravljajo naloge na področju gasilstva. Gasilska dejavnost se financira iz proračuna Republike Slovenije in občin, sredstev zavarovalnic in gospodarskih družb, dohodkov iz lastnih dejavnosti, prispevkov, daril in volil fizičnih in pravnih oseb. Tukaj se začne presoja o tem ali predstavlja ustvarjeni prihodek v društvu pridobitno ali nepridobitno dejavnost. Društva, ki opravljajo pridobitno dejavnost, morajo podatke o finančnem in materialnem poslovanju iz te dejavnosti voditi in izkazovati ločeno. Računovodske rešitve v Gasilskih zvezah in Prostovoljnih gasilskih društvih, kot način vodenja poslovnih knjig, ter sestavo letnih poročil določa Slovenski računovodski standard 33. Na koncu obračunskega obdobja mora vsako društvo izdelati letno poročilo, katero sestavljajo bilanca stanja in izkaz poslovnega izida z pojasnili. Poročilo obravnava in sprejme najvišji organ društva — zbor članov. Društvo je kot pravna oseba oproščeno plačevanja davka od dohodkov pravnih oseb iz naslova opravljanja nepridobitne dejavnosti. Ne glede na to, ali opravlja samo nepridobitno dejavnost, pa mora društvo do predpisanega roka oddati obračun davka od dohodka pravnih oseb. Zaradi nepoenotene zakonodaje prihaja do različnih izkazovanj pridobitne in nepridobitne dejavnosti, in sicer se na eni strani upošteva Zakon o društvih in Slovenske računovodske standarde, na drugi pa Pravilnik o opredelitvi pridobitne in nepridobitne dejavnosti, kateri natančno opredeljuje pridobitno in nepridobitno dejavnost, vendar neusklajeno z Zakon o društvih.
Keywords:društvo, Gasilska zveza, Prostovoljno gasilsko društvo, računovodenje društev, obdavčitev društev, nepridobitna dejavnost, pridobitna dejavnost, bilanca stanja, izkaz poslovnega izida.
Place of publishing:Ormož
Publisher:[M. Žnidarič]
Year of publishing:2009
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-11717 New window
UDC:657
COBISS.SI-ID:10019612 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:JX4EMCXR
Publication date in DKUM:04.12.2009
Views:4442
Downloads:570
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:SPECIFICITY OF ACCOUNTANCY AND TAXATION OF IREFIGHTING UNION AND FREEWILL FIREFIGHTING UNION AND FREEWILL FIREFIGHTING ASSOCIATIONS IN SLOVENIA
Abstract:Slovene Fire departments has already 140 years of tradition, and since then the main goal of their activities is helping people at all types of natural and other accidents. My Dissertation researches the specificity of accounting and taxation Firefighting unions and voluntary Fire departments in Slovenia. In the first part of dissertation we defined activity of Firefighting unions and voluntary Fire Departments in Slovenia in accordance with the Law of Societies and Law about Fire department . In Law of Societies is determined foundation, organization and activity of societies and in Law about Fire department are determined goals and tasks of Firefighting unions and voluntary Fire departments. We have placed the societies among the non-profit organization whose goal is not making a profit, but to satisfied certain social needs. The purpose of the establishment and operation of the society is not making the profit. The highest authority of the Societies is Assembly, which consists of all members. According to the Law about Fire department, firefighting organizations are voluntary societies and their units, fire union, which members act voluntarly and perform tasks in the field of fire department. Firefighting activity is financed from the budget of the Republic of Slovenia, local funds, insurance companies, companies, income from its own activities, contributions, gifts and legacies of companies or people. Here starts the judgement about created revenue in societies which can be intruduced as a non-profit or a profit company. Societies which run profit activity must run data and show statesment about financial and material business of its activity separatly. Slovenian Accounting Standard 33rd provides accounting solutions for firefighting unions and voluntary fire departments which are running account books and the structure of annual report. At the end of the account period must each society make an annual report, which consists of the report of business result with explanatory notes. The report must be considered and approved by the highest authority of the society - Members Assembly. Society, as a company, is exempt from payment of corporate tax from the provision of non-profit activities. Nevertheless the Society must turn the clearance of tax from income in prescibed time. Because of the nounified law, there are various displays of profit and non-profit activities, namely, takes into account the Law of Societies and Slovenian accounting standards on the one hand, but on the other hand we have Regulations about the definition of profit and non-profit activities, which accurately defines the profit and not- profit activity inconsistent with the Law of Societies.
Keywords:Society, Firefighting union, Voluntary Fire department, accounting of societies, taxation of societies, non-profit activity, profit activity, balance of accounts, report of business result.


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica