VOJAŠKO IZOBRAŽEVANJE V SLOVENIJI

Cilenšek, Sebastjan

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Title:	VOJAŠKO IZOBRAŽEVANJE V SLOVENIJI
Authors:	ID Cilenšek, Sebastjan (Author) ID Ferjan, Marko (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	VS_Cilensek_Sebastjan_2009.pdf (428,99 KB) MD5: 3AC39993BD58F247DE6064940EC8DEF4 PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/eeb24d01-45d5-43b2-b955-0b507f9455ef
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Undergraduate thesis
Organization:	FOV - Faculty of Organizational Sciences in Kranj
Abstract:	Slovenci so bili do leta 1991 praktično ves čas vključeni v nekakšne večnacionalne državne tvorbe, ki so jih obvladovali drugi narodi. V diplomskem delu obravnavamo področje vojaškega izobraževanja Slovencev skozi različna časovna obdobja. Z raziskavo začnemo pri habsburški monarhiji, ko so Slovenci prvič dobili realno možnost vojaškega izobraževanja, in jo nato nadaljujemo skozi vsa pomembnejša obdobja do danes. V nalogi smo poskušali s pomočjo odgovorov na vprašanja ugotoviti, ali so pripadniki slovenske narodnosti predvsem v preteklosti imeli dostop do vojaške izobrazbe, kje so lahko pridobivali vojaško izobrazbo, kakšna je bila dostopna izobrazba in v kakšnih pogojih je potekalo vojaško šolanje. V zaključku pa smo nakazali nekaj smernic in izzivov, ki čakajo slovensko vojaško šolstvo v prihodnosti. V raziskavi ugotavljamo, da so bile zgodovinske okoliščine do leta 1991, namerno ali nenamerno, rahlo nenaklonjene vojaškemu izobraževanju pripadnikov slovenskega naroda. Razloge za takšne razmere lahko iščemo predvsem v majhni zastopanosti Slovencev v skupnem številu prebivalcev posamezne večnacionalne tvorbe in pa, predvsem pred drugo svetovno vojno, v njihovem družbenem položaju. Tradicionalno so bili Slovenci vedno v večini pripadniki delavskega in kmečkega razreda in kot taki niso bili množično prisotni na vodilnih položajih. Svoj prispevek takšnemu stanju pa so dodale tudi nekakšne neuradne selekcije s strani večinskih narodov, izobraževanje v tujem jeziku in odsotnost vojaških izobraževalnih ustanov na področju Slovenije. Z ustanovitvijo lastne države in posledično tudi z lastnimi oboroženimi silami so zgoraj omenjene »nacionalne« težave izginile. Pred vojaškim izobraževanjem v Sloveniji pa so se pojavili novi, povsem praktični izzivi, povezani z družbenimi spremembami, vstopom v mednarodne organizacije, spremenjeno varnostno sliko sveta in nenazadnje tudi s spremembami v načinu bojevanja.
Keywords:	vojska, vojaško izobraževanje, vojaško šolstvo, Slovenci, zgodovinski pregled.
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Year of publishing:	2009
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-11966
COBISS.SI-ID:	6559763
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:GNFCDFU9
Publication date in DKUM:	11.12.2009
Views:	2867
Downloads:	468
Metadata:
Categories:	FOV
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	MILITARY EDUCATION IN SLOVENIA
Abstract:	The Slovenians as a nation has almost constantly since 1991 been involved in certain multinational formations controlled by other nations. The thesis researches the area of military training of Slovenians in different historical periods. The research begins with the Hapsburg monarchy, when Slovenians for the first time had an actual possibility of some sort of military training. The research then continues from there on, touching on all significant historical periods until the present day. By polling and posing questions and getting answers we have tried to determine whether Slovenians at all had access to a military education, especially in history, where such education was obtained, what type of education this was and the conditions under which such training took place. In the end we have emphasized certain guidelines and challenges that await Slovenian military education in the future. The research confirms that historical circumstances before 1991, deliberately or unintentionally, were somewhat unfavourable to the military training of Slovenian nationals. The reasons for these circumstances can be found predominantly in a weak representation of Slovenians in the joint number of inhabitants of individual multinational formations and, especially prior to the Second World War, in their social status. Traditionally Slovenians were predominantly of working and peasant classes and as such did not in greater numbers contribute in higher ranking positions. Their contribution to this state were also certain unofficial selections by majority nations, education taking place in a foreign language and the absence of military educational institutions in the area of Slovenia. The establishment of an independent country and, as a consequence, the formation of armed forces, lead to the disappearance of the above mentioned »national« problems. Prior to military training in Slovenia there were certain new, mainly practical challenges, connected with social changes, the entry into international organizations, a change in the security picture of the world and last but not least also the changes in the ways of combat.
Keywords:	military, military training, military education, Slovenians, historical overview.

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