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Title:PODJETNIŠKA AKTIVNOST NA KOROŠKEM
Authors:ID Marhl, Anja (Author)
ID Širec, Karin (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Marhl_Anja_2009.pdf (2,12 MB)
MD5: 6EAC7563076E25A384E9B41A469BEBBE
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/e1428a3c-5478-4c9f-831b-9978c276255d
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Da bi se posameznik podal na podjetniško pot mora zaznati poslovno priložnost, hkrati pa mora imeti tudi ustrezno znanje oziroma sposobnosti. Odločitev za podjetništvo je vedno osebna odločitev. Posameznik se mora sam odločiti ali bo deloval kot podjetnik, ali pa se bo ukvarjal s čim drugim. Koroška regija je ena izmed najstarejših slovenskih industrijskih regij. Prevladujejo predelovalne dejavnosti (proizvodnja kovin in kovinskih izdelkov, proizvodnja iz gume in plastike ter proizvodnja tekstilij), ki zaposlujejo preko 70 % vseh zaposlenih v tej regiji. Največje težave v regiji so povezane s tekstilno in lesno industrijo, seveda pa na trg dela v zadnjem času neugodno vpliva tudi svetovna gospodarska kriza. V Koroški regiji se, po podatkih GEM-a, odloči za podjetništvo zaradi nujnosti večji odstotek ljudi kot povprečno v Sloveniji, manj kot v celotni Sloveniji pa se jih za podjetništvo določi zaradi priložnosti. Med podjetji prevladujejo mikro in mala podjetja, manj pa je večjih in srednje velikih podjetij. Glavne prednosti Koroške regije so razvoj turizma, dobro razvit podjetniški sektor in nekatera predelovalna podjetja, veliko priložnost za gospodarstvo in podjetništvo pa predstavlja bližina Avstrijske meje in s tem čezmejno sodelovanje. Tako v Sloveniji kot tudi na Koroškem, se za podjetništvo v večji meri odločajo moški kot ženske. Koroška podjetja so proizvodna, trgovinska, storitvena in v povprečju manjša podjetja. Kot že omenjeno, je prednost Koroške regije bližina meje z Avstrijo, zato v prihodnje pričakujemo, da se bo mednarodno sodelovanje še povečalo. Zaenkrat je glavni prodajni trg še vedno lokalni in regijski, zaostajata pa slovenski in mednarodni trg. V raziskavi smo opazili, da podjetja ki prodajajo svoje izdelke oziroma storitve na slovenskem trgu, povečini svoje blago tudi izvažajo. Na začetku samostojne poti je zelo pomemben motiv, zakaj se posameznik sploh odloči za svojo podjetniško pot. Kot osnovni motiv za ustanovitev podjetja so koroški podjetniki navedli potrebo po dosežkih oziroma želeli so izkoristiti znanje, ki ga imajo in pa tudi želja po neodvisnosti. Ključni problemi tekočega poslovanja so nestimulativna zakonodaja, neredno plačevanje kupcev/odjemalcev in pa finančna šibkost. Največ podjetnikov na Koroškem meni, da so vztrajni, ambiciozni in tekmovalni, hkrati pa pošteni in zaupanja vredni. Najbolj se pa spopadajo z obvladovanjem negotovosti in stresa.
Keywords:podjetništvo, podjetnik, podjetniške teorije, podjetniški proces, podjetniške lastnosti, Koroška, Slovenija
Place of publishing:Muta
Publisher:[A. Marhl]
Year of publishing:2009
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-12089 New window
UDC:005
COBISS.SI-ID:10107164 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:6VOB0AWS
Publication date in DKUM:27.01.2010
Views:3037
Downloads:285
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:ENTERPRENEURAL ACTIVITY IN CARINTHIA REGION
Abstract:In order to start a business career, one has to detect a business opportunity, as well as have suitable knowledge and talents. This decision is always a matter of personal choice. One has to decide to establish one’s own company or earn one's means some other way. Carinthia region is one of the oldest industrial regions in Slovenia. Manufacturing sphere of activities (processing of metal and metallic products, rubber and plastic manufacturing, and textile production), offer work for over 70 % of region’s residents. Textile and timber industry are facing the most difficulties of all the branches; however, this situation is negatively influenced by the world economic crisis. According to Global Entrepreneurship Monitor data, in Carinthia, percentage of people who decide to start their own business out of necessity is higher than Slovenian average. Less people decide for a business career in order to seize the business opportunity. Micro enterprises and small enterprises are prevalent in comparison to the number of bigger and medium enterprises. The main advantages of Carinthia region are tourism development, well developed business sector and some manufacturing enterprises. The closeness of international Austrian boarder and cross- boarder cooperation represent a well founded economic and business opportunity. More men than women decide for a business career in Carinthia, which resembles the Slovenian pattern. In Carinthia, enterprises are mainly smaller and of manufacturing, trade or service type. As mentioned above, closeness of the Austrian boarder is considered an advantage; therefore, an increase of international cross-border cooperation is expected. A current sales market for Carinthia’s enterprises is still local and regional; however, the Slovenian market as well as an international market still lags behind. As investigated with this research study, enterprises that sell their products or offer their services in the Slovenian market, often export their goods. When starting the business career, the motive for it is of main importance. The Carinthian business owners indicated the main motives for establishing an enterprise, namely the need for achievement, realizing their educational backgrounds and their aim for achieving their independence. The common problems of current business are non-stimulating legislation, irregular payments and financial weakness. The majority of Carinthian business owners think of themselves as preserving, ambitious and competitive, but trustworthy. Coping with stress and insecurity is an often mentioned problem among the business owners.
Keywords:business enterprise, business owner, business theories, business process, business properties, Carinthia, Slovenia


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