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Title:VPLIV IZOLACIJE NA PACIENTA V ČASU HOSPITALIZACIJE
Authors:ID Unuk, Špela (Author)
ID Nerat, Jasmina (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Gönc, Vida (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Unuk_Spela_2009.pdf (817,59 KB)
MD5: B0D8D3CABEFEC0EB54B1D435F4684012
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/08364cff-86ef-4ea1-9d79-54c42752be53
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Namen diplomskega dela je preučiti vpliv izolacije na pacienta v času hospitalizacije. V teoretičnem delu diplomskega dela opišemo izolacijo, namen izolacijskih ukrepov, kategorije in vrste izolacij, ter ukrepe za preprečevanje prenosa okužb. Opišemo odnos zdravstvenega osebja do pacienta kot subjekta ali objekta v izolaciji, predstavimo pacienta v izolaciji ter opišemo njegovo socializacijo, občutke, psihično počutje in skrbi, ki ga v izolaciji obremenjujejo. Vključimo vpliv okolja in dejavnike osebnosti kot razlog pozitivnih oziroma negativnih posledic izolacije. V empiričnem delu diplomskega dela analiziramo 44 anketnih vprašanj, na katere je podalo svoje mnenje 60 anketiranih pacientov, hospitaliziranih v izolaciji, na Kliniki za infekcijske bolezni in vročinska stanja v Ljubljani. Z raziskavo smo želeli ugotoviti pozitivne razloge pacientovega spoprijemanja z izolacijo, ter vzroke negativnih čustvenih reakcij: zaskrbljenost, spremenjeno obnašanje, nesodelovanje, razdražljivost.Na podlagi rezultatov smo prišli do zaključka, da so pacienti z daljšim obdobjem izolacije bolj izpostavljeni tveganju za duševne spremembe, ravno tako oslabijo odnosi s svojci. Pacienti s časovno krajšim obdobjem v izolaciji sprejemajo izolacijo drugače — pozitivno,imajo upanje, medtem ko časovno daljša izolacija pacientu razblinja upanje v ozdravitev.
Keywords:izolacija, zdravstveno osebje, pacient, vpliv izolacije, spoprijemanje z izolacijo.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[Š. Unuk]
Year of publishing:2009
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-12634 New window
UDC:616.98-056.24
COBISS.SI-ID:1563812 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:EWMTSMQ9
Publication date in DKUM:24.12.2009
Views:4358
Downloads:548
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:INFLUENCE OF ISOLATION ON PATIENET IN TIME OF HOSPITALIZATION
Abstract:The purpose of this thesis is to examine the impact of isolation on the patient during hospitalization. In the theoretical part of the thesis, we describe the isolation, the purpose of insulation measures, categories and types of insulation and measures to prevent transmission of infections. We describe an attitude of medical staff to the patient as an entity or object in isolation, present a patient in isolation and described his socialization, emotions, psychological well-being and care by the isolation of strain. Included the impact of environmental factors and personality, as a reason of positive or negative effects of isolation. In the empirical part of thesis we analyzed 44 survey questions, which gave its opinion on 60 of those surveyed patients, hospitalized in isolation at the Clinic for Infectious Diseases and Fevers in Ljubljana. With the survey we wanted to identify the positive reasons on how to deal with isolation, and causes of negative emotional reactions: concern, changed behaviour, lack of cooperation, irritability. On the basis of results we came to the conclusion that patients with a long period of isolation increase risk of mental changes, also weakens the relationship with relatives. Patients with a shorter period of time in isolation experience it otherwise - positive, have hope, while long-time isolation of a patient weakens the hope to cure.
Keywords:isolation, medical staff, patients, the impact of isolation, dealing with the isolation.


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