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Title:VARNOST STAREJŠIH UDELEŽENCEV V CESTNEM PROMETU
Authors:ID Kelenc, Andreja (Author)
ID Rodošek, Vlasta (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Kelenc_Andreja_2010.pdf (3,15 MB)
MD5: 57ACA1904700285CD8C5F149CB6B414F
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/8690daa9-de1b-4c96-b67b-bbf9f12ca140
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:FGPA - Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transportation Engineering and Architecture
Abstract:Diplomsko delo obravnava varnost starejših udeležencev v prometu, predvsem voznikov motornih vozil. Glede na dejstvo, da se življenjska doba ljudi podaljšuje, s čemer se tudi povečuje število starejših ljudi udeleženih v prometu, statistični podatki izkazujejo, da njihova varnost predstavlja problem tako v Sloveniji kot tudi v celotni Evropski uniji. Število smrtnih nesreč med starejšimi vozniki se ne znižuje tako hitro kot bi želela Evropska unija, saj se kljub zadanim ciljem število žrtev prometnih nesreč ni razpolovilo. Žrtve v prometnih nesrečah so dosti krat starejši nad 64 let, saj je polovica od udeleženih povzročiteljev prometnih nesreč, v katerih so tudi smrtne žrtve. Vzrokov za prometne nesreče je več, najpogostejša vzroka prometnih nesreč z udeležbo starejšega sta prepočasna reakcija in nepoznavanje novih prometnih pravil. Zavedati se je treba da z starostjo pridejo spremembe v obnašanju, razne bolezni in obolenja ter upad psihomotoričnih sposobnosti. Vsi ti vzroki privedejo do neprilagojene hitrosti, nepravilnega obnašanja v prometu, zaradi česar se je potrebno zavedati, da odgovornosti za varno vožnjo ne nosijo zgolj starejši vozniki. V diplomskem delu sem predstavila problematiko prometne varnosti starejših voznikov. Definirane so osnove prometne varnosti, psihofizični dejavniki starostnikov, potovalne navade, značilnosti prebivalstva in motorizacije, vpliv znanja in spretnosti udeležencev. V nadaljevanju so podane analize prometne varnosti, pregled prometne varnosti med EU in Slovenijo, vpliv infrastrukture na prometno varnost starejših, podani so tudi možni ukrepi za povečanje prometne varnosti starejših v cestnem prometu.
Keywords:starejši udeleženci, varnost v cestnem prometu, cestna vozila, prometne nesreče
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[A. Kelenc]
Year of publishing:2010
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-13271 New window
UDC:656.1:316.346.3-053.9
COBISS.SI-ID:14126358 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:QUD7ZHFK
Publication date in DKUM:08.03.2010
Views:5493
Downloads:641
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:KTFMB - FG
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:OLDER PARTICIPANT'S ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY
Abstract:Diploma thesis deals with the safety of older road users, in particular motor vehicle drivers. Given the fact that human life extends, thereby also increasing the number of older people involved in the traffic, statistics shows that their safety is a problem in Slovenia as well as throughout the European Union. The number of fatalities among older drivers is not declining as fast as European Union would like, since despite the objective in mind the number of road accident victims did not halved. Victims in road accidents are often over 64 years old, since half of them is involved in fatal accidents. There are more causes of traffic accidents, two of the most frequent causes of the accident with the participation of the elderly is too slow reaction and lack of familiarity with new transport rules. It should be remembered that age impacts on changes in behavior, various diseases and disorders and decline in psychomotor skills. All these reasons lead to inappropriate speed, improper behavior in traffic. We have to realize, that responsibilities to drive safely do not bear only older drivers. In my diploma I presented the problem of road safety for older drivers. Diploma also defines the basics of road safety, psychophysical factors of the elderly, behavior behind the wheel, population characteristics and motorization, the impact of the skills of participants. The following are the analysis of road safety, traffic safety review of the EU and Slovenia, the impact of infrastructure on road safety in aspect of the elderly and possible measures to increase road safety of elderly road users.
Keywords:older participant’s, road traffic safety, road vehicles, traffic accidents


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