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Title:KRŠITEV POGODBE IN SANKCIJE V ANGLEŠKEM PRAVU
Authors:ID Skledar, Monika (Author)
ID Tratnik, Matjaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Skledar_Monika_2010.pdf (673,77 KB)
MD5: 85A9587CB647C6F024B662413969FC7E
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/56ea685a-e195-496b-a6ec-7b754a4480e7
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:V diplomskem delu predstavim sankcije kršitev pogodb v angleškem pravu. Za boljše razumevanje, podam na začetku kratek opis razvoja pogodbenega prava ter dva tipična sistema, ki sta se razvila v angleškem pravu, in sicer sistem common law in sistem equity. Čeprav sodišča niso več ločena na tak način, je še vedno potrebno ločevati sankcije common law in sankcije equity. Na kratko opišem tudi učinke in vrste kršitev. Najpogostejša oz. najsplošnejša sankcija common law je odškodnina. V nadaljevanju navedem in opišem različne kriterije in izračune odškodnin. Prikažem, da se stranki pogodbe lahko tudi sami dogovorita o odškodnini; kadar pa stranki odškodnine nista določili, se uporabi quantum meruit oziroma primerna odškodnina. Možna je tudi restitucija, in sicer v primeru, kadar stranka ni prejela, kar je plačala. Ob neprimerni uporabi odškodnine se, po preudarku sodišča, uporabijo sankcije po equity; to sta izpolnitveni zahtevek in injunction. Vse opisane sankcije podkrepim s primeri iz sodne prakse, kajti angleško pravo temelji na sodni praksi oziroma je pravo primerov (case law). Na koncu diplomskega dela predstavim roke za zastaranje zahtevkov.
Keywords:sankcije, common law, equity, odškodnina, quantum meruit, restitucija, izpolnitveni zahtevek, injunction, sodna praksa, zastaranje zahtevkov
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Skledar]
Year of publishing:2010
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-14134 New window
UDC:34(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:4094251 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:STMN29TL
Publication date in DKUM:10.06.2010
Views:3925
Downloads:612
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:BREACH OF CONTRACT AND REMEDIES IN ENGLISH LAW
Abstract:In this diploma I tried to present, what are the remedies for breach of contract in English law. In the beginning, to better understand, I give a brief description development of contract law and two typical systems, which were developed in English law, and these are the common law system and the system of equity. Although the courts are no longer separated in such a way, it is still necessary to separate remedies under common law and equity remedies. In short I describe the effects and types of breach. Most frequent and most general common law remedies are damages. There are various criteria and calculations for it, which I have identified and described. The parties of contract can also agree what it should be compensated for the infringement. Where damages cannot be required because damages has not been determined, quantum meruit is used or adequate compensation. It is also possible restitution, where one party has not received, what it had paid. Where damages is inappropriate to use, and at the discretion of the court to apply the remedies under equity. These two are the specific performance and injunction. Any remedies that I described, I reinforced with examples from case law, because English law is based on case law, or it is the "case law". Finally, in the thesis I also present time-barred claims.
Keywords:remedies, common law, equity, damages, quantum meruit, restitution, specific performance, injunction, case law, limitations of actions


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