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Title:Vloga medicinske sestre v rehabilitaciji bolnikov multiple skleroze
Authors:ID Milovanović, Marina (Author)
ID Mlekuž, Vlasta (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Milovanovic_Marina_2010.pdf (2,23 MB)
MD5: 74A9C908653D0BDB39EFBC8C8714DB19
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/a088e58e-7d90-4cfa-9da1-43c06c9a7696
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:V diplomskem delu smo predstavili vlogo medicinske sestre pri pacientih z multiplo sklerozo v času rehabilitacije. Multipla skleroza (MS) je kronična, vnetna, demielinizacijska, gensko vezana, vendar ne dedna nevrološka bolezen, kjer imajo pomembno vlogo dejavniki okolja. Opisana je vloga medicinske sestre pri spremljanju pacientov z multiplo sklerozo v času napredovanja bolezni in v času rehabilitacije v programu obnovitvene rehabilitacije, ki je pri obravnavi bolnikov zelo pomembna in raznolika. Medicinska sestra deluje na vseh področjih, ne samo kot izvajalka zdravstvene nege, vendar tudi kot učiteljica, vir, svetovalka. Bolniku poleg celotne oskrbe nudi tudi čustveni suport. Cilji diplomskega dela so bili predstaviti multiplo sklerozo in njihovo društvo, opredeliti pomen in vlogo medicinske sestre pri obravnavi bolnikov, ter opisati najpogostejše težave s katerimi se soočajo bolniki s postavljeno diagnozo. V empiričnem delu smo predstavili rezultate raziskave narejene v rehabilitacijskem centru. Rezultate smo pridobili z anonimnim anketnim vprašalnikom, ki je zajemal 14 vprašanj zaprtega in odprtega tipa. Anketirali smo 50 pacientov s potrjeno diagnozo multiple skleroze. Zbrane rezultate smo statistično obdelali in grafično prikazali. Ugotovitve so pokazale izredno malo odstopanje med rezultati, ki kažejo da poslabšanje bolezni nastopi po potrjeni diagnozi in sicer v obdobju enega meseca do enega leta. Bolniki potrebujejo največ pomoči pri življenjski aktivnosti gibanje in ustrezna lega. V času obnovitvene rehabilitacije je za vzdrževanje maksimalnega gibanja in funkcionalne zmožnosti s čustveno podporo strokovna pomoč medicinske sestre zelo pomembna.
Keywords:multipla skleroza, bolnik, vloga medicinske sestre, rehabilitacija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Milovanović]
Year of publishing:2010
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-14591 New window
UDC:616.8:615.8
COBISS.SI-ID:1619876 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:7LO8EO1H
Publication date in DKUM:09.08.2010
Views:5185
Downloads:1150
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The role of nurse in the rehabilitation on process of multiple sclerosis patients
Abstract:In this study we presnt the role of nurses in multiple sclerosis patients during rehabilitation. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, inflammatory, genetically linked, but not inherited neurological disease, which play an important role of environmental factors. Described the role of nurses in monitoring patients with multiple sclerosis at the time of disease progression during the rehabilitation and reconstruction program in rehabilitation in the treatment of patients is very important. The nurse work in all areas, not only as a provider of health care, but also as a teacher and she gives all the patients emotional suport. The objectives of this work were presented multiple sclerosis and their association to define the meaning and role of nurses in dealing with patients and describe the most commonproblems faced by the patients with diagnose. In empirical work we present the results of studies made in the rehabilitation center. The results were obtained by anonymous questionnaire, which consisted of 14 closed questions and open- ended. We interviewed 50 patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. The results were statistically analyzed and graphicallx displayed. The findings showed very little variation between the results, which show that the deterioration of the disease occurs after confirmed diagnosisn, and for a period of one month to one year. Patients need more help with activities of living movement and appropriate positioning. During rehabilitation, reconstrustion is to maintain maximum movement and functional ability with emotional support tehnical assistance nurses in very important.
Keywords:multiple sclerosis, patient, role of nurses, rehabilitation.


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