| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:OBDAVČITEV TRGOVANJA Z IZVEDENIMI FINANČNIMI INSTRUMENTI
Authors:ID Krajnc, Jure (Author)
ID Markovič Hribernik, Tanja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Krajnc_Jure_2010.pdf (624,99 KB)
MD5: 3F06B12353E1EA669659612543DD0376
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/f888bb81-b68a-4917-b4b6-6fa8af06ee31
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Sprva so bili izvedeni finančni instrumenti namenjeni predvsem gospodarskim subjektom z namenom zavarovanja pred različnimi tveganji. V zadnjem času pa z izvedenimi finančnimi instrumenti vse več trgujejo tudi fizične osebe z namenom ustvarjanja kapitalskih dobičkov. V Sloveniji so bili kapitalski dobički, ki jih pri trgovanju z izvedenimi finančnimi instrumenti ustvarijo fizične osebe, do leta 2008 popolnoma neobdavčeni. Sredi leta 2008 je bil sprejet Zakon o davku od dobička od odsvojitve izvedenih finančnih instrumentov, ki je uredil to področje in obdavčil tovrstne dobičke. Davek za prodaje pred potekom enega leta od nakupa predpisuje posebno, kar 40% davčno stopnjo, zaradi česar je bil davek močno kritiziran, hkrati pa je odvrnil mnogo investitorjev. Tako visoke davčne stopnje namreč ne poznajo niti v tujini (npr. v Avstriji in Nemčiji). Slabost davka je tudi enotna obravnava vseh vrst izvedenih finančnih instrumentov, kar pripelje do neenake obdavčitve. Zaradi omenjenih pomanjkljivosti, bi zakonodajalec moral razmisliti o spremembah na omenjenem področju. Najprimernejša bi bila ukinitev Zakona o davku od dobička od odsvojitve izvedenih finančnih instrumentov in ureditev tega področja v okviru obdavčitve kapitalskih dobičkov po Zakonu o dohodnini. Takšna ureditev, z upoštevanjem posebnosti različnih vrst izvedenih finančnih instrumentov, bi omogočila nediskriminatorno obdavčitev omenjenega področja.
Keywords:Izvedeni finančni instrumenti, trgovanje, obdavčitev, davčna stopnja, kapitalski dobički.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[J. Krajnc]
Year of publishing:2010
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-14796 New window
UDC:336.76
COBISS.SI-ID:10360092 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:HILI8XLI
Publication date in DKUM:21.09.2010
Views:3138
Downloads:449
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:TAXATION OF INVESTMENT DERIVATIVES
Abstract:Originally, derivatives were meant for economic subjects with the purpose of insuring them against various risks. Lately, the derivatives are more and more used in trading by individuals with the purpose of making capital gains. In Slovenia, by the year 2008 the capital gains made by individuals had been completely untaxed. In the middle of 2008 the Law on Tax on Profit from Disposal of Derivatives was passed by which this sphere of activity and the gains derived from it were regulated. For the acts of sale within a year from the purchase the Sale Tax regulates a special 40% tax rate which is the reason why the law was object to serious criticism. For the same reason a lot of investors were averted from potential investments. Not even foreign countries (such as for example Germany and Austria) have such a high tax rate. The weak point of the law is also that it deals with various kinds of derivatives in a uniform way. Due to the imperfections mentioned above the legislator should think about changes in this sphere of activity. The most appropriate solution seems to be the abolishing of the Law on Tax on Profit from Disposal of Derivatives and the regulation of this sphere of activity within the sphere of the taxation of the capital gains according to the Personal Income Tax Act. By taking into consideration the characteristics of various particular kinds of derivatives such regulation would make a taxation of this sphere of activity on an equal basis possible.
Keywords:Derivatives, trading, taxation, tax rate, capital gains.


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica