| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:PRAVNI IN ETIČNI VIDIKI TRANSSEKSUALNOSTI IN SPREMEMBE SPOLA
Authors:ID Grom, Staša (Author)
ID Kraljić, Suzana (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Grom_Stasa_2011.pdf (666,00 KB)
MD5: F49E9B7455D7B4CFB793A5A9CA726CE1
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/d0f02c4e-d3ce-4b70-8ffc-a20c951d2392
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:Transseksualci so nekakšna spolna manjšina, o kateri smo večinoma premalo poučeni, saj mnogo ljudi še zmeraj meni, da gre za hud in perverzen odklon od »normalnega«, ne glede na to, kaj to sploh pomeni. Po mnenju raznovrstnih strokovnjakov je transseksualnost motnja spolne identitete oziroma želja osebe, da bi bila nasprotnega spola, zato svoje počutje najpogosteje opisuje kot neprijetno stanje oziroma občutek, da v telesu biva oseba »napačnega« spola. Transseksualnost v najožjem smislu pomeni pojav, ko oseba (operativno) spremeni biološki spol. Vendar termin vključuje tudi stanja, pri čemer osebe upajo na spremembo spola, vendar se ta dejansko (še) ni zgodila, ter stanja, ko osebe le čutijo določeno diskrepanco med biološkim in družbenim spolom. Pri transseksualnosti se odpira več pomembnih značilnosti in vprašanj v sodobni družbi. Eno najbolj perečih vprašanj transseksualnosti in druge problematike različnosti spolov je pravno priznanje novega spola transseksualne osebe. To vključuje tudi spremembo imena v uradnih dokumentih in spremembo spola v evidencah. Ta in podobna pravna vprašanja so v različnih državah različno urejena, pravna praksa pa kaže, da morajo posamezne države na tem področju še veliko storiti. Opazne so tudi razlike glede sprejemanja in priznavanja oseb s spremenjenim spolom v Evropski uniji. Odprta so tudi pomembna vprašanja, ki se nanašajo na prepoved in preprečevanje diskriminacije transseksualnih oseb. To vključuje tako diskriminacijo zaradi biološkega kot spremenjenega spola. Diskriminacija zaradi spola oziroma druge osebne okoliščine je tako kot v večini držav po svetu prepovedana tudi v Sloveniji, praksa pa dokazuje, da temu le ni vedno tako. Osebe, ki so spremenile svoj spol, so pogosto izpostavljene diskriminaciji na delovnem mestu, v družbi ipd., dokazujejo izsledki raziskav.
Keywords:transseksualnost, biološki spol, družbeni spol, spolna identiteta, sprememba spola, diskriminacija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[S. Grom]
Year of publishing:2011
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-18704 New window
UDC:34(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:4222507 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:4Y9AO0HK
Publication date in DKUM:01.06.2011
Views:5028
Downloads:741
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:LEGAL AND ETHICAL ASPECTS OF TRANSSEXUALISM AND GENDER REASSIGNMENT
Abstract:Transsexuals are a kind of sexual minority, about which is mostly not enough known, as a lot of population still believe this is major and pervert deviation from »normal«, regardless of its meaning. According to different experts the transsexualism is a sexual identity disorder or means personal tendencies to be a person of a different gender, therefore they usually describe their feelings as uncomfortable situation or feeling of a person of the »wrong« gender. The transsexualism means that the person (surgically) changes their biological sex. The term includes also the conditions in which individuals hope for sex reassignment, but this hasn't been done (yet), as well as conditions when individuals feel only certain disorder between biological sex and social presentation. In the field of the transsexualism there are several significant characteristics and issues in modern society. Legal recognition of the new gender of an transsexual individual is one of the most significant issues of the transsexualism and other issues in the area of the sexual differences. This includes also the name modification in public documents and sex reassignment in registries. Different countries around the world differently deal with these and similar legal issues, with legal practice showing that there are several questions that need to be addressed. There are also significant differences regarding accepting and recognition individuals whose sexual characteristics are altered in European Union. Some important issues need to be addressed, regarding the prohibition and preventing the discrimination against transsexual people. This includes the discrimination against biological sex as well as a social presentation of a new gender. In Slovenia the sex discrimination or discrimination on the grounds of other personal circumstances is banned, as well as in majority of states, but in practice it is proven otherwise. Individuals that undergone sex reassignment are often discriminated at work, in society etc. show the researches.
Keywords:transsexualism, biological sex, social presentation, sexual identity, sex reassignment, discrimination


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica