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Title:VPLIV KRONIČNO VNETNE ČREVESNE BOLEZNI NA KAKOVOST ŽIVLJENJA BOLNIKOV
Authors:ID Španring, Andreja (Author)
ID Lorber, Mateja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Spanring_Andreja_2011.pdf (1,73 MB)
MD5: 09B44C1F0542B7E4450894D032BC873B
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/d1e7e6ec-e067-4cbf-8044-38d8051bfa97
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča: Danes postaja pojem kakovosti življenja vse bolj pomemben. Eden izmed pomembnejših dejavnikov, ki opisuje kakovost življenja je zdravje posameznika, ki pa v današnjem času predstavlja tudi družbeno normo. Vsaka, posebno še kronično potekajoča bolezen, prinaša zaradi značilnega poteka in posledic, določene spremembe v življenju bolnika. Bolniki s kronično vnetno črevesno boleznijo se ne spopadajo samo z oslabljenim telesom in fizično bolečino, ampak tudi s psihičnimi in socialnimi posledicami bolezni ter z mnogimi negotovostmi in strahovi, ki nastopijo tekom zdravljenja. Zdravstvena nega ima pomembno vlogo pri zagotavljanju kakovosti bolnikovega življenja, katere izvajalka je medicinska sestra, ki bolnika pouči, mu svetuje in ga motivira za spremembo življenjskega sloga, ki je nujno potreben za kakovost življenja, kljub kronični bolezni. Metodologija in raziskovanje: Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela, za pridobitev podatkov smo pripravili anonimen vprašalnik. Razdelili smo ga 30 članom Društva za kronično vnetno črevesno bolezen sekcije štajerske regije. Dobljene podatke smo računalniško obdelali in ponazorili z grafi. Rezultati: Bolniki v veliki večini menijo, da se jim je ob pojavu kronično vnetne črevesne bolezni spremenila kakovost življenja. Največja težava bolnikom v vsakdanjem življenju je, da se počutijo šibko, utrujeno in izčrpano. Bolniki poskušajo upoštevati načela zdravega življenja, vendar tega ne moremo trditi za vse. Razprava: Kronično vnetna črevesna bolezen vpliva na kakovost življenja bolnikov in ne prizadene le telo bolnika, ampak tudi njegove občutke, čustva in odnose s socialnim svetom. Zato je pomembno, da se bolniki čim prej z boleznijo sprijaznijo, se naučijo z njo živeti ter poskušajo upoštevati načela zdravega načina življenja.
Keywords:kakovost življenja, bolnik, kronično vnetna črevesne bolezen, zdravstvena vzgoja, medicinska sestra.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[A. Španring]
Year of publishing:2011
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-19956 New window
UDC:616.34-002
COBISS.SI-ID:1733796 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:3L5CXOTZ
Publication date in DKUM:07.12.2011
Views:2766
Downloads:435
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:THE IMPACT OF CHRONIC INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS
Abstract:Theoretical basis: The concept of quality of life is getting more and more important. One of the most important factors, that defines the quality of life, is health of the individual that today also represents a social norm. Each disease, especially the chronic one, has a typical course and consequences that introduce certain changes to the patient's life. Patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease don't face just with a weakened body and physical pain, but also with psychical and social consequences of the disease and many uncertainities and fears that appear during the treatment. Nursing care has an important role in assuring the quality of patient's life. It is performed by a nurse that informs the patient, provides advice to the patient and motivates the patient to adapt the lifestyle in order to achieve the quality of life despite the chronic disease. Methodology and research: We used the descriptive method of approach. For the purpose of data collection we prepared an anonymous questionnaire. We distributed it to the 30 members of Chronic inflammatory bowel disease society, section of the Štajerska region. The collected data were processed by computers and illustrated with graphs. Results: The majority of patients believe that the chronic inflammatory bowel disease has changed the quality of their lives. The biggest problem of patients in everyday life is the feeling of being weak, tired and exhausted. Patients are trying to follow the principles of healthy life, but not all of them. Discussion: Chronic inflammatory bowel disease affects the quality of life of patients. It does not affect just the body but also the feelings, emotions and social relations of the patients. Therefore it is specially important, that the patients reconcile with the disease as soon as possible, that they learn how to leave with it and that they try to follow the principles of healthy life.
Keywords:quality of life, patient, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, health education, nurse.


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