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Title:ANALIZA PREPREČEVANJA PADCEV HOSPITALIZIRANIH STAROSTNIKOV V PSIHIATRIČNI BOLNIŠNICI
Authors:ID Novak, Milena (Author)
ID Turk, Zmago (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Pajnkihar, Majda (Comentor)
ID Križmarić, Miljenko (Comentor)
Files:.pdf MAG_Novak_Milena_2012.pdf (1,72 MB)
MD5: A1DF95C73D2EF4CFE5248DA2BE43C0B0
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/90e045ba-e284-4d94-84e2-aad4e36a1ccf
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Padec pacienta v bolnišnici je pokazatelj kakovosti zdravstvene oskrbe. Zdravstvena institucija, ki uvaja proces kakovosti in varnosti pri oskrbi pacienta, mora v program vključiti tudi preprečevanje padcev. Za vse, še posebej za starostnike je to pomemben aspekt njihovega zdravja. Nekateri ukrepi preprečevanja padcev so lahko enostavni, vendar ne veljajo za vse paciente enako in tudi ne zagotavljajo uspešnosti preprečevanja padcev v vseh primerih. Raziskovalna metodologija: Raziskava je temeljila na kvantitativni metodologiji raziskovanja z retrospektivno analizo podatkov. Na osnovi empirično zbranih podatkov smo podatke obdelali v programu SPSS, s pomočjo katerega je bila izvedena statistična analiza podatkov (deskriptivna analiza, Hi2- test, Fischerjev test). Raziskovalni vzorec je zajemal 65 starostnikov, ki so bili hospitalizirani na psihoheriatričnem oddelku psihiatrične bolnišnice. Podatke smo pridobili s tehniko zbiranja iz informacijskega sistema bolnišnice in na osnovi vpeljane dokumentacije v programu preprečevanja padcev v bolnišnici. Rezultati: V skladu z raziskavo o napovedni vrednosti obstoječe ocenjevalne lestvice o dejavnikih tveganja za padec starostnika lahko zaključimo, da ima sorazmerno dobro napovedno vrednost. Izvedene multifaktorske intervencije zdravstvene nege nimajo večjega vpliva na padce v programu preprečevanja padcev pri starostniku. Sklep: Da se preventiva padcev lahko izvaja, je potrebno poiskati ogroţene starostnike. Vsebovati mora oceno medicinskih, funkcionalnih in okoljskih razlogov za padec starostnika in interdisciplinarni načrt oskrbe za zmanjšanje tveganja nastopa ponovnega padca in poškodb.
Keywords:starostnik, ocena dejavnikov tveganja za padec, preprečevanje padcev, psihiatrična zdravstvena nega, medicinska sestra
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Novak]
Year of publishing:2012
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-22332 New window
UDC:614.821-053.9
COBISS.SI-ID:1786020 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:ZCLOVR3Q
Publication date in DKUM:22.03.2012
Views:5269
Downloads:887
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:ANALYSIS OF PREVENTION OF FALLS HOSPITALITED ELDERLY PEOPLE IN PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL
Abstract:A fall of a patient in a hospital is an indicator of the quality of medical care. A health institution, which is implementing a quality and safety process of patient care, has to include the prevention of falls into the program. For all patients, especially for the elderly, this is an important aspect of their health. Several measures of preventing falls can be simple; however, they do not apply to all patients equally and also don’t ensure a successful rate of preventing falls in all cases. Research methodology: The research is based on the quantitative research methodology with a retrospective analysis of data. Based on empirically assembled data, we processed them with the SPSS software, with the help of which we also performed a statistical data analysis (descriptive analysis, Hi2- test, Fischer's test). The research sample included 65 elderly persons, hospitalized at the psychogeriatric ward of the psychiatric hospital. The data was acquired with the technique of collecting data from the hospital’s information system and on the basis of implemented documentation in the fall prevention program at the hospital. Results: In accordance with the research regarding the predictive value of the current risk assessment scale of risk factors for falls of the elderly, we can conclude that it has a relatively good predictive value. Implemented multi nursing interventions have a significant effect on falls prevention program in falls in the elderly. Conclusion: In order to implement the prevention of falls, we have to look for endangered elderly persons. An evaluation of medical, functional and environmental reasons that cause a fall of an elderly person as well as an interdisciplinary care plan to reduce the risk of repeated falls and injuries, is necessary.
Keywords:elderly person, assessment of risk factors for falls, prevention of falls, psychiatric medical care, nurse


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