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Title:Ruska obveščevalna služba od prvih zametkov pa do danes : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varstvoslovje
Authors:ID Gluhar, Matjaž (Author)
ID Miklavčič, Marjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Gluhar_Matjaz_2012.pdf (595,84 KB)
MD5: 0F865E328D265A7D08BD3E42C269E52B
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/5c4b2b19-1601-4aae-b117-a47e0053fd4b
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Komuniciranje je del našega vsakdana saj je nujno potrebno za funkcioniranje same družbe. Brez obveščanja in s tem tesno povezanih obveščevalnih služb bi države le težko funkcionirale, saj ne bi bilo pretoka informacij, ki so v današnjem svetu in času najdragocenejši vir moči. Samo diplomsko delo je kratek prerez obveščevalne službe, pojmov povezanih z njo ter nastanka in razvoja ruske obveščevalne službe od začetka pa do danes. Na samem začetku je predstavljen pojem obveščevalne službe. Opisane so vse podskupine povezani z obveščevalno službo prav tako kratka zgodovina samega nastanka obveščanja. Kasneje v naslednjih poglavjih se besedilo prevesi v jedro diplomskega dela saj začne predstavljati začetek ruske obveščevalne službe KGB. Podrobneje se dotakne začetnikov obveščanja v rusiji od Ivana Groznega pa vse do številnih varnostnih služb kot so Opričina, Tajni biro, Preobraženski biro, Tretja sekcija in Ohrana. Glavni del diplomskega dela pa je namenjen podrobnejšemu opisu predhodnic KGB, samemu razvoju, funkcijam ter organizacijski strukturi KGB. Predhodnice so slovele predvsem po svoji krutosti. Med najbolj znane predhodnice sigurno spada CHEKA katero je vodil Felix Dzerdzinski, ki je imel zelo dobre vodstvene sposobnosti obenem pa je bil tudi zelo hladen in krut. Za najbolj kruto izmed vseh pa je veljala NKVD saj v času njenega delovanja ni obstajala nobena druga kazen razen likvidacija. V zadnjih poglavjih pa se diplomsko delo dotakne še aktualne obveščevalne službe FSB, z njo povezane politike in Vladimirja Putina ter odmevnih primerov Aleksandra Litvinenka in Ane Politkovske.
Keywords:obveščevalna dejavnost, obveščevalne službe, vohunstvo, KGB, zgodovinski pregledi, Rusija, diplomske naloge
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:[Ljubljana
Publisher:M. Gluhar]
Year of publishing:2012
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-22570 New window
UDC:351.746.1(470+571)
COBISS.SI-ID:2383594 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:FIAPWQ2V
Publication date in DKUM:16.05.2012
Views:5462
Downloads:528
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:RUSSIAN INTELLIGENCE SERVICE FROM IT'S INCEPTION UNTIL TODAY
Abstract:Communication is part of our lives because it is necessary for the functioning of society itself. Without communication, and the closely related intelligence the functioning of countries would be very difficult, because there would be no flow of information and in today's world and time those are most valuable source of power. This study is a short section of the intelligence services, concepts associated with it, and the formation and development of the Russian intelligence service from the beginning until today. At the beginning is presented the concept of intelligence, describing all the subgroups relating to the intelligence service and also a brief history of the emergence of information. Later in the following chapters, the text turns into the core of the thesis begins to representing first steps of the Russian intelligence service KGB. There is a detail description of beginnings of intelligence in Russia from Ivan the Terrible through to a number of security services such as Opričina, Secret bureau, bureau Preobraženski, Third Section, and Ohrana. The main part of the thesis is devoted to a more detailed description of the precursors of the KGB, the very development, functions and organizational structure of the KGB. Predecessors were famous primarily for his cruelty. Among the most famous predecessor certainly belongs Cheka which was headed by Felix Dzerdzinski, who had a very good management skills while he was also very cold and cruel. For the most cruel of all, it is considered the NKVD, at the time of its operation there was no other penalty than liquidation. In the last chapter, the thesis turns to current intelligence service FSB, the associated policies and Vladimir Putin, and high-profile cases of Alexander Litvinenko and Anna Politkovskaya.
Keywords:intelligence, Ivan the Terrible, the cruelty, KGB, Vladimir Putin, FSB, Alexander Litvinenko and Anna Politkovskaya


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