| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:The lipase-catalyzed synthesis of fatty acid fructose esters in organic media and in supercritical carbon dioxide
Authors:ID Šabeder, Saša (Author)
ID Leitgeb, Maja (Author)
ID Knez, Željko (Author)
Files:.pdf Chemical_Industry_and_Chemical_Engineering_Quarterly_2006_Sabeder,_Habulin,_Knez_The_lipase-catalyzed_synthesis_of_fatty_acid_fructose_e.pdf (392,53 KB)
MD5: 7761DB2C8B979BFF4C1BB5A4D2C63CB4
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/2cbe105e-5633-4919-85d8-e5ed511c8cf3
 
URL http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=1451-93720603147S
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Abstract:Sugar fatty acid esters are biodegradable surface active compounds in foodstuffs and cosmetics or pharmaceuticals. They have potential in replacing pollutant chemically synthesized surfactants. The enzymatic synthesis of fructose palmitate catalyzed by Candida antarctica B lipase was performed in different organic media in a batch react at atmospheric pressure. The influence of the organic solvent and temperature on the esterification was studied. Since supercritical carbon dioxide (SC CO2) has several advantages over organic solvents, such as high reaction rate, high mass transfer, non-toxicity, non flammability and low price, it was also chosen as a reaction medium for fructose palmitate production. The influence of temperature on immobilized lipase activity was studied at 10 MPa and the results were compared to the results obtained from reactions performed at atmospheric pressure under the same reaction conditions. The highest conversion (67%) was obtained after 24 hours of reaction in SC C02 at 80°C. A change of the particle size distribution and morphology of the untreated lipase and lipase treated with 2-methyl 2-butanol and SC C02 was observed. This article was presented at 1st SEECChE, held in Belgrade, September 25-28, 2005
Keywords:chemical processing, high pressure technology, supercritical CO2, lipase catalyzed syntheses, esterification, fructose palmitate, biocatalysts, lipase, Candida antarctica B
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2006
Number of pages:str. 147-151
Numbering:Letn. 12, št. 3
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-25756 New window
ISSN:1451-9372
UDC:66.091-987
ISSN on article:1451-9372
COBISS.SI-ID:10667030 New window
DOI:10.2298/CICEQ0603147S New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:1HESMBSR
Publication date in DKUM:31.05.2012
Views:2874
Downloads:555
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Record is a part of a journal

Title:Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly
Shortened title:Chem. Ind. Chem. Eng. Q.
Publisher:Savez hemijskih inženjera Srbije
ISSN:1451-9372
COBISS.SI-ID:9527830 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:31.05.2012

Secondary language

Language:Serbian
Title:Sinteza estra fruktoze i masnih kiselina katalizovane lipazama u prisustvu natkritičnog ugljen dioksida
Abstract:Estri šećera i masnih kiselina su biorazgradive površinski aktivne materije čija je primena značajna u proizvodnji hrane, kozmetičkih preparata i lekova. To su potencijalne supstance koje se mogu iskoristiti umesto nekih drugih hemijski sintetizovanih površinski aktivnih materija koji se danas smatraju da su zagađivači životne sredine. Enzimska sinteza palmitata fruktoze katalizovane lipazom Candida antarctica B analizirana je u šaržnom reaktoru pod atmosferskim pritiskom u prisustvu različitih organskih rastvarača pri čemu je proučavan uticaj organskog rastvarača i temperature na brzinu esterifikacije, s obzirom da natkritični ugljen dioksid (SC CO2) poseduje značajne prednosti u odnosu na klasične organske rastvarače jer se u složenim procesima može uvećati brzina hemijske reakcije kao i brzina prenosa mase u prisustvu SC CO2. Nadalje ovaj ugušćeni fluid je netoksičan, nezapaljiv i može se nabaviti po niskoj ceni te je izabran kao medijum za reakciju esterifikacije fruktoze i palmitinske kiseline i dobijanja palmitata fruktoze. Uticaj temperature na brzinu esterifikacije u prisustvu imobilisane lipaze proučavan je na 10 MPa i dobijeni rezultati su upoređivani sa rezultatima esterifikacije pod atmosferskim pritiskom na istim temperaturama. Najveća konverzija od 67% je ostvarena nakon 24 h kada je reakcija esterifikacije realizovaná na 80°C u prisustvu SC CO2. Ispitivan je uticaj raspodele veličine čestica i morfologije netretirane i tretirane lipaze sa 2-metil 2-butanolom i SC CO2 na brzinu procesa esterifikacije fruktoze i palmitinske kiseline.
Keywords:kemijska procesna tehnika, visokotlačna tehnologija, superkritični CO2, esterifikacija, fruktoza, Candida antarctica, lipaza, organska topila


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica