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Title:Determination of oxygen by means of a biogas and gas - interference study using an optical tris (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) ruthenium(II) dichloride complex sensor
Authors:ID Brglez, Polonca (Author)
ID Holobar, Andrej (Author)
ID Pivec, Aleksandra (Author)
ID Belšak Šel, Nataša (Author)
ID Kolar, Mitja (Author)
Files:.pdf Acta_Chimica_Slovenica_2012_Brglez_et_al._Determination_of_oxygen_by_means_of_a_biogas_and_gas-interference_study_using_an_optical_tris.pdf (315,15 KB)
MD5: E24CE5BC000177D5CA89864238BCCD0B
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/d9524d86-b66a-43ef-9aa9-a5e90de638ed
 
URL http://acta-arhiv.chem-soc.si/59/59-1-50.pdf
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Abstract:Biogas is a mixture of gases produced by anaerobic fermentation where biomass or animal waste is decomposed and methane and carbon dioxide are mainly released. Biogas also has a very high moisture content (up to 80%), temperatures of around 60 °C, high pressure, and can contain other gases ($N_2$, $H_2S$, $NH_3$ and $H_2$). We searched for an appropriate measuring system for the determining of oxygen in biogas, since the production process of biogas must be run under anaerobic conditions; as the presence of oxygen decreases the quality of the biogas. Ruthenium (II) complexes are by far the most widely-used oxygen dyes within optical oxygen sensors. In general, they have efficient luminescences, relatively long-life metal-ligand charge-transfer excited states, fast response times, strong visible absorptions, large Stokes shifts, and high-photochemical stability. The purpose of this work was to characterise and optimize an optical oxygen sensor using tris (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) ruthenium(II) dichloride complex for measuring oxygen. Different sensor properties were additionally studied, focusing on the interference of external light, temperature, and various gases. A special gas-mixing chamber was developed for gas interference study, and online experiments are presented for oxygen determination within the pilot biogas reactor.
Keywords:tris(4, 7-diphenyl-1, 10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride complex, oxygen optical sensor, interferences, biogas
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2012
Number of pages:str. 50-58
Numbering:Letn. 59, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-27260 New window
ISSN:1318-0207
UDC:543.5
ISSN on article:1318-0207
COBISS.SI-ID:15889686 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:VFAKMFEE
Publication date in DKUM:01.06.2012
Views:2445
Downloads:130
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Acta Chimica Slovenica
Shortened title:Acta Chim. Slov.
Publisher:Slovensko kemijsko društvo
ISSN:1318-0207
COBISS.SI-ID:14086149 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:01.06.2012

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Abstract:V prispevku predstavljamo optični senzor za določanje kisika, ki smo ga pripravili z nanosom tri (4,7 difenil-1,10-fenantrolin) rutenijevega(II) diklorida na PVC film. Občutljivost senzorja smo dodatno izboljšali s postavitvijo senzorja pod kotom 45°, zaradi povečane difuzije kisika in daljšega kontaktnega časa, v primerjavi s klasično postavitvijo senzorja pod kotom 180°. Optični senzor za določanje kisika se linearno odziva na 0, 25, 50, 75 in 100 % kisika v dušiku ($R^2$ = 0.9992, n = 3), znotraj celotnega koncentracijskega območja (y = 0.0766x + 0.0878). Interferenčne študije plinov so pokazale, da plini, ki so prisotni v bioplinu ne moti jo meritev, prav tako smo uspešno izvedli preliminarne meritve kisika v bioreaktorju. Razviti optični senzor za določanje kisika odlikuje enostavna uporaba, merjenje v nad in podtlačnih pogojih ter v plinastih in vodnih fazah.
Keywords:tris(4, 7-difenil-1, 10-fenantrolin)rutenij(II) dikloridni kompleks, optični senzor kisika, motnje, bioplin


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