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Title:RECENT LEXICAL BORROWINGS IN MODERN ENGLISH (FROM SOME EXOTIC SOURCES)
Authors:ID Hutinski Mušić, Mirjana (Author)
ID Jutronić, Dunja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Hutinski_Music_Mirjana_2012.pdf (760,68 KB)
MD5: 7F7133037CE946F3D3D8727335F4D972
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/65e64733-3ef4-4057-a51a-d60356de6dab
 
Language:English
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:ABSTRACT English is the biggest donor language in the world. Namely, a lot of languages still borrow words from English. However, English has itself borrowed many thousands of words from other languages. The process of language borrowing, which is widespread linguistic phenomenon, is still going on. English has always adopted loanwords from the languages of whatever cultures they have come in contact with. The history of loanwords is therefore quite complex because loanwords have often passed through a series of languages before reaching English. Although the majority of words in English have come from one of the large number of languages that belong to the Indo-European group, Modern English tends to increasingly borrow words from less known languages, even exotic ones. This graduation thesis deals with recent lexical borrowings in Modern English that came from some exotic sources. Since there are several languages from which borrowings were taken, I discuss those that are less common, even exotic. I decided to research six languages, among which are the following: Arabic, Japanese, Chinese, Portuguese, Turkish and Yiddish. In the first part of my thesis a brief history of Modern English is presented. Then a brief presentation of the process of borrowing follows. The main part of my thesis represents an analysis of the borrowings from exotic sources. Each language is analyzed separately; the words are categorized according to the different categories of various vocabulary areas. The meaning, the etymology and example sentence is provided for each word. The last part offers an analysis of the languages that contributed to the enrichment of the English language.
Keywords:borrowings, etymology, the History of Modern English, exotic sources
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. H. Mušić]
Year of publishing:2012
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-39073 New window
UDC:811.111'373.6(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:19573000 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:88GP08X7
Publication date in DKUM:18.12.2012
Views:2413
Downloads:128
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:NEDAVNE LEKSIKALNE SPOSOJENKE MODERNE ANGLEŠČINE (IZ NEKATERIH EKSOTIČNIH VIROV)
Abstract:POVZETEK Angleški jezik je največji darovalec besed na svetu. Veliko jezikov namreč še danes prevzema iz angleščine. Seveda pa je tudi angleški jezik prevzemal na tisoče besed od drugih jezikov. Proces prevzemanja, ki velja za razširjen sociolingvistični pojav, še zmeraj traja. Angleščina je zmeraj prevzemala besede raznolikih kultur, s katerimi je prišla v kontakt. Zgodovina prevzemanja je zapletena, saj so sposojenke po navadi prehajale skozi veliko jezikov, preden so prispele v angleščino. Čeprav je velika večina angleških besed prišla iz skupine jezikov, ki pripadajo indoevropski skupini, moderna angleščina vse bolj prevzema besede iz manj znanih jezikov, celo eksotičnih. To diplomsko delo se ukvarja z nedavnimi leksikalnimi sposojenkami v moderni angleščini, ki so prišle v angleško besedišče iz nekaterih eksotičnih izvorov. Ker je veliko jezikov, iz katerih so bile sposojenke prevzete, obravnavam tiste, ki niso tako vsakdanje, marveč celo eksotične. Odločila sem se raziskati šest jezikov, med katerimi so sledeči: arabski, japonski, kitajski, portugalski, turški in židovski. V prvem delu naloge je predstavljena kratka zgodovina moderne angleščine. Temu sledi kratka predstavitev procesa prevzemanja. Osrednji del predstavlja analiza sposojenk iz eksotičnih izvorov. Vsak jezik je analiziran samostojno, besede so razvrščene glede na posamična področja, katerim pripada besedišče. Za vsako besedo je podan pomen, izvor oziroma etimologija in primer rabe besede. Zadnji del ponuja analizo jezikov, ki so pripomogli k obogatitvi angleškega jezika.
Keywords:sposojenke, etimologija, zgodovina moderne angleščine, eksotični izvori


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