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Title:ODŠKODNINSKE OBVEZNOSTI PO DUNAJSKI KONVENCIJI
Authors:ID Tkalec, Andreja (Author)
ID Tratnik, Matjaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Tkalec_Andreja_2013.pdf (259,83 KB)
MD5: A3184E20E7A31000C54F85A152A11F49
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/82105031-fa13-424e-b047-be8664910a4e
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:Odškodninska obveznost je obveznost stranke, da poravna škodo za katero je odgovorna. V skladu s 74. členom DK je stranka odgovorna povrniti vso škodo, vključno z izgubljenim dobičkom, ki je nastala kot posledica kršitve pogodbe, pod pogojem, da je bila predvidljiva v času sklenitve pogodbe. 74. člen DK temelji na načelu popolne odškodnine, v skladu s katerim mora priti oškodovana stranka v položaj v katerem bi bila, če do kršitve ne bi prišlo. V primeru odstopa od pogodbe pa lahko stranka zahteva povrnitev škode na podlagi 75. ali 76. člena DK. 75. člen DK določa konkreten izračun škode na podlagi cene iz nadomestne transakcije, 76. člen DK pa določa konkreten izračun škode na podlagi trenutne tržne cene. V skladu s 77. členom DK se povračilo škode na podlagi 74., 75. in 76. člena DK zmanjša, če stranka ni sprejela ukrepov za zmanjšanje škode. Odgovornost stranke, ki pogodbo krši je objektivna, torej odgovarja ne glede na krivdo. Stranka se lahko razbremeni odgovornosti, če so izpolnjeni pogoji iz 79. člena DK.
Keywords:odškodninska obveznost, kršitev pogodbe, povrnitev škode, predvidljivost, dolžnost zmanjševanja škode, oprostitev odgovornosti.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[A. Tkalec]
Year of publishing:2012
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-39270 New window
UDC:341.24(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:4479787 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:M6Y0YERH
Publication date in DKUM:09.01.2013
Views:2511
Downloads:250
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Liability for damages under the Vienna Convention
Abstract:Liability for damages is the obligation of the party to settle to the damages for which it is responsible. In accordance with Article 74 DK is party entitled to recover all losses, including loss of profits caused by the breach to the extent that these losses were foreseeable by the breaching party at the time the contract was concluded. Article 74 is based on the principle of full compensation,the purpose of Article 74 is to place the aggrieved party in the same pecuniary position it would have been in had the breach not occurred and the contract been properly performed. When the contract has been avoided aggrieved party may choose to claim damages under article 75 or 76 DK. Article 75 calculates damages concretely by reference to the price in a substitute transaction, while article 76 calculates damages abstractly by reference to the current market price. Pursuant to article 77 damages recoverable under articles 74, 75 or 76 DK are reduced if it is established that the aggrieved party failed to mitigate these damages. the liability under Article 74 is a strict liability, independent of any fraud or fault of the party in breach. The party exemptions provided in Articles 79 DK.
Keywords:liability for damages, loss, brech of contract, damages, foreseeable, duty to mitigate the loss, exemptions.


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