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Title:Odvzem in shranjevanje matičnih celic iz popkovnične krvi novorojenčka
Authors:ID Rebernik, Lea (Author)
ID Križmarić, Miljenko (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Gönc, Vida (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Rebernik_Lea_2013.pdf (3,04 MB)
MD5: AC1817B438D130DEF64517FEA68CD507
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/d54dccfa-bf36-4039-8cb7-308d46cfce73
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča: Matične celice so zelo raznovrstna skupina celic, ki se lahko razvije v več kot dvesto različnih vrst človeškega telesa. Prisotne so skoraj v vseh tkivih in se sprožijo, če je potrebno. Matične celice, odvzete ob rojstvu iz popkovine novorojenčka, imajo izjemno sposobnost prilagajanja in delitve, zato so velik potencial za obnavljanje telesa in kasnejšo uporabo za zdravljenje nekaterih bolezni. Namen: Predstaviti postopek odvzema popkovnične krvi po porodu. Z raziskavo smo želeli ugotoviti, kako ženske gledajo na možnost odvzema in shranitve matičnih celic, koliko se jih namerava za ta postopek odločiti, kje so se z možnostjo shranitve matičnih celic prvič seznanile in če poznajo ponudnike bank v Sloveniji, ki se s tem ukvarjajo. Opravili smo tudi intervjuja z dvema pacientkama, ki sta se za postopek odvzema in shranitve matičnih celic odločili ob rojstvu njunega otroka. Metode: Pri izdelavi diplomskega dela smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Teoretična izhodišča smo predstavili s pomočjo domače in tuje literature. Pri zbiranju podatkov smo upoštevali anonimnost anketirank. Raziskavo smo opravili v Zdravstvenem domu dr. Adolfa Drolca Maribor (OE Varstvo žensk), med pacientkami, ki so ta dan obiskale svojega izbranega ginekologa. Vprašalnik je bil sestavljen iz 14 vprašanj zaprtega in odprtega tipa. V sklopu raziskave smo obiskali eno izmed zasebnih bank v Sloveniji, ki se ukvarja s hrambo matičnih celic, to je družba Neocelica. Predstavili so nam potek dela, predstavitev podjetja, s kom sodelujejo in kako bodoči starši, ki se odločijo za hrambo matičnih celic, z njimi navežejo prvi stik. Rezultati in diskusija: Ugotovili smo, da odvzem in hramba matičnih celic v Sloveniji nista dovolj dobro poznana anketirancem. Analiza rezultatov nam je pokazala, da starost, izobrazba in vrsta zaposlitve bistveno ne vplivajo na odločitev o odvzemu in hrambi matičnih celic. Prišli smo do zaključka, da starši, ki načrtujejo družino, premalo vedo o možnosti odvzema matičnih celic ob porodu, slabo poznajo ponudnike bank v Sloveniji in ne poznajo dovolj dobro razlike med javno in zasebno banko. Prav tako ne vedo zadosti o tem, kaj matične celice v telesu predstavljajo in kakšnemu zdravljenju so namenjene.
Keywords:matične celice, popkovnična kri, banka popkovnične krvi, hramba
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[L. Rebernik]
Year of publishing:2013
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-39425 New window
UDC:576.3
COBISS.SI-ID:1887652 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:PDIAJ8WI
Publication date in DKUM:28.02.2013
Views:3995
Downloads:517
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Derivation and storage of human embryonic stem cells from umbilical cord blood
Abstract:Theoretic basis: Stem cells are a very versatile group of cells, which can develop into more than two hundred different types of human body. They are present in almost all tissue and are activated when it is needed. Stem cells, taken at birth from the umbilical cord of the newborn have an incredible ability to adapt and divide and thus hold a great potential for renewal of the body and later their use to cure certain diseases. Intention: To present the procedure of taking umbilical cord blood after birth. This research intended to find out, what women's point of view on the possibility to take and store stem cells is, how many of them intend to decide for this procedure, where did they first encounter the possibility of storing stem cells and if they know the banking service providers in Slovenia who are active in the field. We also carried out interviews with two patients, who decided for the procedure of taking and storing of stem cells at the births of their children. Methods: In the writing of this dissertation, a descriptive method of work was used. Theoretic basis was presented with the use of domestic and foreign literature. The acquisition of data took into consideration the anonymity of the survey participants. The research was carried out in the Dr. Adolf Drolc hospital in Maribor, (Organisational Unit Women's Health), between patients that have visited their chosen gynaecologist on the day. The questionnaire consisted of 14 questions of open and closed type. In the scope of the research, we visited one of the private banks in Slovenia which deals in storage of stem cells. It is the company Neocelica. They presented their work procedures, who they cooperate with and how future parents, deciding for the storage of stem cells, can get into first contact with them. Results and discussion: We found that the taking and storage of stem cells in Slovenia aren't well known to the survey participants. The analysis showed that age, education and type of employment do not significantly affect the decision on taking and storage of stem cells. We concluded that parents, who are planning a family, do not know enough about the possibility of taking stem cells at birth, are not familiar with the storage bank services in Slovenia and do not know the difference between a private and a public bank. They also do not know enough about what stem cells represent in the body and what kind of healing they can be used for.
Keywords:stem cells, umbilical cord blood, umbilical cord blood bank, storage


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