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Title:CLIPPINGS IN ENGLISH: A COMPARISON OF CLIPPINGS AND THEIR UNCLIPPED VARIANTS
Authors:ID Hamer, Anja (Author)
ID Plemenitaš, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Hamer_Anja_2013.pdf (1,37 MB)
MD5: 79CD9A4EA5D785D2DF18AF1F2A08315A
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/63ca8b55-9678-42f7-95ba-65ecd4e5f80d
 
Language:English
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:According to Adams (1992) clipping is as a process by which a word of two or more syllables (usually a noun) is shortened without a change in its function taking place (Adams, 1992, 135). Clipped words are mostly formed in informal language but can be easily transferred into a formal language and thus become part of the official language. The main purpose of graduation thesis is to analyze the difference of occurrences of fifty clipped words and their unclipped variants in the spoken, newspaper and academic genres as well as in all three genres overall in the time period 2010-2012. A corpus analysis was made for this purpose. The data was obtained from the Corpus of Contemporary American English. The results showed that the majority of clipped words prevail over their unclipped variants in the spoken and newspaper genres. The majority of clipped words also dominate over their unclipped variants in all the three genres overall. Clipped words also appear in the academic genre but do not prevail over their unclipped variants. The results are interpreted on the basic of the fact that clipped words easily transfer into Standard English, speakers prefer to use clipped forms rather than unclipped variants in order to gain simplicity and to show familiarity with the social groups they belong to while authors of newspaper articles tend to use eye-catching words in headlines.
Keywords:clipped words, unclipped variants, COCA, spoken genre, newspaper genre, academic genre
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[A. Hamer]
Year of publishing:2013
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-40630 New window
UDC:811.111(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:19977480 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:MBLZ6OEO
Publication date in DKUM:10.07.2013
Views:1977
Downloads:128
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:OKRAJŠAVE V ANGLEŠKEM JEZIKU: PRIMERJAVA OKRAJŠANIH BESED IN NJIHOVIH NEOKRAJŠANIH OBLIK
Abstract:Okrajšanje je po Adamsu (1992) proces, pri katerem se beseda z dvema ali več zlogi (običajno samostalnik) okrajša, pri tem pa ne izgubi svoje funkcije (Adams, 1992, 135). Okrajšane besede se po navadi oblikujejo v neuradnem jeziku, vendar se lahko hitro prenesejo v formalni jezik in tako postanejo del uradnega jezika. Glavni namen diplomskega dela je ugotoviti razlike v pojavljanju petdesetih okrajšanih besed in njihovih neokrajšanih oblik, in sicer na pogovornem, časopisnem in akademskem področju ter tudi na vseh treh področjih v skupnem seštevku v časovnem obdobju 2010–2012. V ta namen je bila izvedena korpusna analiza. Rezultati so pokazali, da večina okrajšanih besed prevladuje nad svojimi neokrajšanimi oblikami na pogovornem kot tudi na časopisnem področju. Tudi na vseh treh področjih v skupnem seštevku prevladujejo okrajšane besede v primerjavi s svojimi neokrajšanimi oblikami. Okrajšane besede se pojavljajo na akademskem področju, vendar ne prevladujejo v primerjavi s svojimi neokrajšanimi oblikami. Rezultati so interpretirani na osnovi dejstva, da okrajšane besede zlahka preidejo v standardno angleščino, prav tako govorci raje uporabljajo okrajšane oblike z namenom, da dosežejo preprostost in pokažejo pripadnost družbeni skupini, ki ji pripadajo, medtem ko se avtorji časopisnih člankov nagibajo k uporabi besed, ki na naslovnicah pritegnejo.
Keywords:okrajšane besede, neokrajšane oblike, COCA, pogovorno področje, časopisno področje, akademsko področje


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