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Title:Oris sistema kazenskega pravosodja v ZDA : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo
Authors:ID Jerše, Sabina (Author)
ID Mitar, Miran (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Jerse_Sabina_2013.pdf (602,93 KB)
MD5: 09EA54CCF0A6C52B96F6AEB882D00F36
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Pričujoče delo na podlagi odprte sistemske teorije, podaja oris kazensko pravosodnega sistema Združenih držav Amerike. Podane so osnovne značilnosti organizacije in dela ameriškega kazenskega pravosodja, z zornega kota federalizma, delitve oblasti, in varstva človekovih pravic. Primarna vloga vsake države je zagotavljanje varnosti in varovanje temeljnih človekovih pravic in svoboščin. V temeljne človekove pravice in svoboščine lahko država poseže le v izrednih razmerah. Teroristični napadi 9. septembra 2001 so to vsekakor bili, in Združene države so uvedle vrsto ukrepov, ki naj bi zagotovili večjo varnost ameriške družbe. V začetnem delu diplomske naloge so opredeljena teoretska izhodišča, zgodovinski razvoj in politični sistem Združenih držav. Sledi najobširnješi del, ki prikazuje organizacijo in funkcije podsistemov kazenskega pravosodja (organov odkrivanja, pregona, sojenja, izvrševanja kazenskih sankcij ter sodstva za mladoletnike). Zadnji del je namenjen sklepnim mislim in preverjanju domnev.
Keywords:ZDA, politični sistem, kazensko pravosodje, policija, sodišča, kazenske sankcije, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:[Ljubljana
Publisher:S. Jerše]
Year of publishing:2013
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-41031 New window
UDC:343(73)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:2629098 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:TFO6M6GA
Publication date in DKUM:09.08.2013
Views:2053
Downloads:326
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:The following diploma thesis, based on open systems theory, outlines the criminal justice system of United States of America. It represents the basic characteristics of the organization and work of the American criminal justice system in terms of federalism, separation of powers, and the protection of human rights. The primary role of every state is to ensure safety and to protect human rights and freedoms. The state may intervene in human rights and freedoms in emergency circumstances only. The terrorist attacks of 9/11 2001 certainly caused emergencies, and the United States has adopted a series of measures to ensure greater security in American society. Beginning by demonstrating theoretical outlines, history and basics of the political system of USA, followed by showing the organization and functions of the subsystems of the criminal justice system (of detection, prosecution, trial, correctional and juvenile justice system). Diploma paper concludes by final thoughts and hypothesis testing.


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