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Title:Spolna zloraba otrok in zdravstvena nega
Authors:ID Turčin, Rosana (Author)
ID Pišlar, Milena (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Gregorič Kumperščak, Hojka (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Turcin_Rosana_2013.pdf (412,19 KB)
MD5: CC741E518DD5D68E62F7C07CABABFD2A
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Spolna zloraba otroka ni le spolni odnos z otrokom, temveč gre za mnoga dejanja, ki so za otroka neprijetna in se jim kot povsem nemočen udeleženec, ne more zoperstaviti. Spolna zloraba je veliko bolj prikrita, kot katerokoli drugo nasilje, saj otrok ne razume, kako nihče ne opazi, kaj se mu dogaja preko znakov in sporočil, ki jih oddaja. V diplomskem delu je predstavljen problem spolne zlorabe otrok pri nas in po svetu ter vloga zdravstvene nege. Za boljše razumevanje problema smo predstavili oblike in proces odkrivanja spolne zlorabe otrok, izpostavili vlogo zdravstvene nege, opisali prepoznavanje in vrste pomoči spolno zlorabljenim otrokom v Sloveniji in izpostavili zakonsko zaščito otrokovih pravic. Prav tako smo predstavili obravnavo spolno zlorabljenega otroka na Nizozemskem. Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela, kjer smo s pomočjo domače in tuje strokovne literature ter virov svetovnega spleta, podrobneje predstavili tematiko spolne zlorabe otrok. Uporabljena literatura se je iskala s pomočjo podatkovne baze American Psychiatric Association, sistema Cobiss in svetovnega spleta. Glede na zastavljena raziskovalna vprašanja smo ugotovili, da spolna zloraba otrok v naši družbi še vedno velja za tabu, med tem, ko je za zaščito otrokovih pravic dobro poskrbljeno. Otroka, ki je bil spolno zlorabljen je mogoče prepoznati po najrazličnejših znakih in določenem vedenju, ki ga prej nikoli ni kazal. Vloga medicinskih sester je v okviru njihovega poklica, kjer se soočajo s spolno zlorabljenimi otroki, nepogrešljiva, prav tako pa ima izreden pomen pri pomoči do okrevanja spolno zlorabljenega otroka in njegove družine izkustvena družinska terapija, ki poteka po vzorcu Kemplerjevega inštituta na Nizozemskem.
Keywords:spolna zloraba otrok, medicinska sestra, zdravstvena nega, pomoč, obravnava
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[R. Turčin]
Year of publishing:2013
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-41649 New window
UDC:364.633-053.2(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:1947300 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:WLGDQPAH
Publication date in DKUM:11.10.2013
Views:2485
Downloads:259
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Sexual abuse of children and nursing care
Abstract:Sexual abuse of children is not only a sexual relationship with a child, but also every action that is unpleasant for the child, who is completely helpless participant in those actions. Sexual abuse is much more hidden than any other violence, because child does not understand how no one notices what is happening to him through signs and messages that he is giving. In this diploma thesis we reprisented the problem of child sexual abuse in our country, around the world and also the role of nursing care. For better understanding of this problem, we defined and represented forms of child sexual abuse, described the signs and consequences of sexually abused children, presented the process, how to discover child sexual abuse. We pointed out the role of nursing in the treatement and become familiar with competencies of nurses, when dealing with sexually abused children. We described how to identify and help sexually abused children, presented types of help to those children in Slovenia and exposed legal protection of children's rights. We have also presented the treatment of sexually abused children in Netherlands. We used the descriptive method of work, where the use of domestic and foreign literature and internet resources, helped us getting detailed topic of child sexual abuse. Used literature was found with help from a database American Psychiatric Association, Cobiss system and the World Wide Web. According to our reaserch questions, we found out that sexual abuse of children in our society is still considered as a taboo, while the protection of children's rights is taken care of well. A child who has been sexually abused can be recognized by a wide range of signs and certain behaviors that he has never showed them before. The role of nurses in their profession, where they are confronted with sexually abused children, is indispensable, but also has a great importance in assisting the recovery of sexually abused child. Also there is an Experimential family therapy, which is based on the pattern of Kempler's Insistute in the Netherlands and is very important.
Keywords:sexual abuse of children, nurse, nursing care, help, treatment


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