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Title:Uporaba simulacijskega modela in večkriterijske odločitvene analize pri planiranju silvopastoralnih sistemov na degradiranih območjih
Authors:ID Brumec, Drago (Author)
ID Rozman, Črtomir (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Janžekovič, Marjan (Comentor)
Files:.pdf DR_Brumec_Drago_2014.pdf (9,14 MB)
MD5: A88E34154EF08CA74B080BD0F7531EA9
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Dissertation
Organization:FKBV - Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences
Abstract:Preučili smo različne scenarije za ustrezno ureditev okolja degradiranega območja z vzpostavitvijo drevesno pašnega sistema. Preučili smo možnost reje navadnega jelena (Cervus elaphus) in damjaka (Dama dama) v obori. Za potrebe naše študije primera smo razvili integrirani tehnološko-ekonomski deterministični simulacijski model, ki ocenjuje ekonomsko izvedljivost naložbe. Primerne scenarije smo v nadaljevanju študije ovrednotili z večkriterijsko odločitveno analizo. Pri njej smo uporabili dve metodi: metodo DEX in analitični hierarhični proces (AHP). Simulacijski model je sestavljen iz treh osnovnih modelov: modelnih kalkulacij pridelave krme, simulacijski model vzreja divjadi (navadni jelen in damjak) in simulacijski model obora. Simulacijski model lahko simulira različne scenarije za obdobje 30 ali 50 let. Z oceno večkriterijske odločitvene analize EC = 0,054 in DEXi oceno = odlično, se je scenarij 160 za obdobje 50 let izkazal kot najbolj primeren za ureditev okolja. Scenarij vključuje ekološko rejo navadnega jelena v drevesno pašnem sistemu, naselitev vseh 4-ih območij v prvem letu in košute namenjene za prodajo. Drevesno pašni sistem vključuje drevesne vrste gorski javor (Acer pseudoplatanus), veliki jesen (Fraxinus excelsior), divja češnja (Prunus avium) in črna jelša (Alnus glutinosa) z gostoto 248 dreves/ha (62 od vsake naštete drevesne vrste/ha), namenjene sečnji po 50 letih.
Keywords:simulacijski model, večkriterijska odločitvena analiza, analitični hierarhični proces (AHP), metoda DEX, drevesno pašni sistem, divjad, obora
Place of publishing:Maribor
Year of publishing:2014
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-43311 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:BDTM9HZ5
Publication date in DKUM:17.02.2014
Views:3202
Downloads:354
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FKBV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Application of the simulation model and multi-criteria decision analysis in the planning of silvopasture systems for degraded areas
Abstract:We examined different scenarios for the appropriate environment regulation of the degraded land through the establishment of silvopasture system. Possibility of breeding red deer (Cervus elaphus) and fallow deer (Dama dama) in the enclosure was examined. For the purpose of our case study we developed an integrated deterministic simulation model, which assesses the economic feasibility of investment. Appropriate scenarios were further evaluated with multi-criteria decision analysis. We used two methods: method DEX and analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The simulation model consists of three basic models: model calculations of feed production, simulation model game breeding (red deer and fallow deer) and simulation model game enclosure. With this simulation model, different scenarios for a period of 30 and 50 years can be simulated. With the multi-criteria decision analysis assessment EC = 0,054 and DEXi evaluation = excellent, scenario 160 for a period of 50 years proved to be the most suitable for the environment regulation. Scenario includes organic farming of red deer in silvopasture system, settlement of all 4 areas in first year and hinds intended for sale. Silvopasture system includes tree species Acer pseudoplatanus, Fraxinus excelsior, Prunus avium and Alnus glutinosa, with tree density 248 tree/ha (62 of each tree species/ha) intended for logging after 50 years.
Keywords:simulation model, multi-criteria decision analysis, analytical hierarchy process (AHP), method DEX, silvopasture system, wild game, game enclosure


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