Idejna podoba esejistike Marjana Rožanca z vidika Frommovega humanizma

Laznik, Anita

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Title:	Idejna podoba esejistike Marjana Rožanca z vidika Frommovega humanizma
Authors:	ID Laznik, Anita (Author) ID Štuhec, Miran (Mentor) More about this mentor... ID Vezjak, Boris (Comentor)
Files:	DR_Laznik_Anita_2014.pdf (1,55 MB) MD5: 28ECC2F304E8724303A05EEFE71CF1BE
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Dissertation
Typology:	2.08 - Doctoral Dissertation
Organization:	FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:	Osnovni namen raziskovanja esejistike Marjana Rožanca je bil prikazati nov vidik branja in razlaganja v slovenski literarni vedi trdno zasidrane in uveljavljene pisateljske avtoritete. Ta je za svoje eseje jemala primere pri številnih filozofih, znanstvenikih, literatih in mislecih, ali pa zgolj iskala skupne poteze in odstopanja svojega razmišljanja z njihovimi gledišči. Naša pozornost pri oblikovanju doktorske disertacije je bila usmerjena v tisto smer, kjer je Rožanc povezal svojo religioznost in aktualno problematiko slovenskega naroda. Tako smo prikazali vsebinsko analizo Rožančeve esejistike z vidika paradoksalne eksistence in jo soočili s filozofijo Ericha Fromma, predvsem v okvirih dveh temeljnih življenjskih usmerjenosti – to sta usmerjenost k imeti in usmerjenost k biti. Do sedaj uveljavljen pogled na Rožančev personalizem in bogoiskateljsko držo smo dopolnili s konceptom hominizacije in nadgradili razumevanje Rožančeve paradoksalne eksistence z vpeljavo Rožančevega t. i. narodnega/nacionalnega subjekta. Rezultate raziskovanja strnemo v naslednje ugotovitve: (1) v Rožančevi esejistiki se subjekt razkriva kot paradoksalna eksistenca; (2) Rožančev esejistični diskurz opozarja, da je hominizacija v perspektivi krščanske etike odločilnega pomena za preoblikovanje slovenskega naroda. Filozofska osnova temu procesu je Frommova teorija; (3) esejistiko Marjana Rožanca zaznamuje intenzivno samoizpraševanje o aktualnih družbenih in političnih vprašanjih slovenstva; (4) Rožančev kritičen pogled na demokracijo, ki ga opredeljuje pesimistična misel, na koncu življenja zapade v resignacijo. V doktorski disertaciji je obsežen del namenjen tudi predstavitvi različnih razlag postmodernističnega subjekta. Kompleksnost pričujoče tematike opozarja na pomen raziskovanja bivanjskih vprašanj, ki jih prenesemo v širši družbeni okvir. Tako se naše delo postavlja na začetek nadaljnjih raziskav, ki preučujejo zapleteno in zanimivo razmerje med literaturo in filozofijo.
Keywords:	esejistika, personalizem, hominizacija, narodni/nacionalni subjekt, paradoksalna eksistenca, postmoderni subjekt, Marjan Rožanc, humanizem Ericha Fromma, usmerjenost k imeti, usmerjenost k biti, družbeni značaj, kulturna transformacija
Place of publishing:	[Maribor
Publisher:	A. Laznik]
Year of publishing:	2013
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-44355
UDC:	821.163.6.09-4RoÅ¾anc M:17Fromm E.(043.3)
COBISS.SI-ID:	20558088
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:E4DRD0GI
Publication date in DKUM:	29.05.2014
Views:	3910
Downloads:	404
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Categories:	FF
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	A Conceptual Image of Marjan Rožanc’s Essays from the Perspective of Erich Fromm’s Humanism
Abstract:	The basic intention of conducting research into Marjan Rožanc’s essayistic work was to demonstrate a new perspective for reading and explaining the author’s authority, which in Slovenian literary studies is both firmly-anchored and prevailing. This authority appropriated for its essays examples from many philosophers, scientists, writers and thinkers, or merely looked for common traits and deviations in thinking and perspectives. My focus in writing this doctoral dissertation was directed at Rožanc’s linking of his religiosity with topical problems of the Slovenian nation. I thus provided a content analysis of Rožanc’s essayistic work in terms of paradoxical existence and considered it in line with the philosophy of Erich Fromm, especially in the framework of two fundamental life orientations – namely, the orientation of having and the orientation of being. I supplemented what has been the prevailing viewpoint on Rožanc’s personalism and his God-seeking stance with the concept of humanisation, while extending the understanding of Rožanc’s paradoxical existence by introducing Rožanc’s so-called national subject. The research results can be summarized into the following conclusions: (1) in Rožanc’s essayistic work the subject is revealed as having a paradoxical existence; (2) Rožanc’s essayistic discourse points out that humanisation in the perspective of Christian ethics is of great importance for the transformation of the Slovenian nation. Fromm’s thinking is the philosophical basis of this process; (3) Marjan Rožanc’s essays are characterized by intense self-inquiry on topical social and political issues of Sloveneness; (4) Rožanc’s critical view of democracy, which is defined by pessimistic thought, declines into resignation at the end of his life. An extensive part of the doctoral dissertation is devoted to presenting various interpretations of the postmodern subject. The complexity of this topic draws attention to the importance of research into existential issues, which have been placed into a broader social context. This work, thus, stands at the beginning of further research exploring the complex and fascinating relationship between literature and philosophy.
Keywords:	essays, personalism, hominization, the ethnic/national subject, paradoxical existence, the postmodern subject, Marjan Rožanc, Erich Fromm's humanism, orientation towards having, orientation towards being, social character, cultural transformation

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