POSTMORTALNO DAROVANJE ORGANOV

Gajzer, Tamara

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Title:	POSTMORTALNO DAROVANJE ORGANOV
Authors:	ID Gajzer, Tamara (Author) ID Kraljić, Suzana (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	UNI_Gajzer_Tamara_2014.pdf (513,41 KB) MD5: DC007190DC59942187FA4EBE26AB5A99
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:	V sodobnem svetu, prežetem s humanistiko in občutkom za sočloveka se pojavljajo realne potrebe po pomoči sočloveku na vseh področjih. Z bliskovitim razvojem medicine se je pojavila nova možnost delovanja biomedicine za dobrobit človeka. Posthumno darovanje organov je novejša oblika možnosti pomagati soljudem. Pripravljenost na tovrstno humanitarno aktivnost je prikazana v diplomski nalogi. Podprtost projektom na tem področju nam zagotavlja zakonodaja s področja biomedicine ter podzakonski akti, sprejeti na teh področjih. Korektna informiranost državljanov na področju možnosti darovanja in prejemanja človepških organov je ključna za uspešnost mreže darovalcev in prejemnikov človeških organov. Sistem Slotransplant ter povezanost v evropski Eurotransplant nam omogočata preglednost in sledljivost na tem področju. Z manjšo anketo smo želeli pridobiti občutek poznavanja in pripravljenosti na nove izzive biomedicine s strani Slovencev. Analiza izsledkov ankete je, da Slovenci ne zaostajamo za zahodnim povprečjem v pripravljenosti pomagati z darovanjem organov. Če odmislimo kirurške in etnične vidike, nam kot pomembnejši ostane še pravni vidik, ki pa je v osnovi odvisen od strukture družbene organiziranosti, sistema državnega upravljanja ter družbene klime. Družbeno klimo na področju transplantacije organov ter seznanjenostjo s predpisanimi pravili (pravom) pa je največkrat možno preverjati samo z neposrednim anketiranjem prebivalcev. Razkorak med teorijo in prakso je pri darovanju organov precejšen. Realni odziv pri darovalcih se v praksi pogosto pokaže v dosti slabših rezultatih. Kriva za to pa sta naša družba in vzgoja, ki darovanje organov vse prepogosto pojmujeta kot abstakten pojem, ki se nam ne more zgoditi. Pravna ureditev s področja darovanja organov pa nam s svojo kvaliteto nudi več varnosti in osebne integritete.
Keywords:	darovanje organov, pravo, Eurotransplant, Slovenija transplant
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[T. Gajzer]
Year of publishing:	2014
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-46381
UDC:	340.6(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	4806187
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:1NLYUMAE
Publication date in DKUM:	19.12.2014
Views:	2151
Downloads:	407
Metadata:
Categories:	PF
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	POSTHUMOUS ORGAN DONATION
Abstract:	Real needs to assist fellow men in all areas are arising in this modern world, fraught with humanism and a sense of fellow men. The explosive development of medicine has brought about a new opportunity for biomedicine to benefit man. Posthumous organ donation constitutes one of the most recent ways of helping fellow men. The bachelor thesis illustrates how willing people are to engage in this kind of humanitarian activity. Related projects are supported by biomedical legislation and related statutory instruments. Proper information of citizens with regard to the option of donating or receiving human organs is of key importance if the human organ donor and recipient network is to succeed. Transparency and traceability are facilitated by the Slotransplant system, which is connected with the European Eurotransplant system. A small survey sought to establish how well the Slovenian population is familiar with and is ready for new challenges biomedicine is facing. An analysis of the survey results shows that Slovenia does not lag behind the average results in the Western world when it comes to the willingness to donate organs. Leaving aside issues related to surgical and ethnic aspects, this leaves only one aspect of greater relevance: the legal one, which, however, is basically dependent on the organisation of society, state management system and societal climate. Societal climate with regard to organ transplantation and level of familiarity with the prescribed rules (law) can, in most cases, be merely verified by directly surveying the population. There is a considerable discrepancy between theoretical and practical aspects of organ donation. The real response of donors in practice is often marked by considerably worse results, for which our society and education, that too often see organ donation as an abstract concept that can simply never happen to us, is to blame. The high-quality organ donation legal regime provides us with a greater level of safety and personal integrity.
Keywords:	organ donation, law, Eurotransplant, Slovenija transplant

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