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Title:VPLIV TEHNOLOŠKIH SPREMEMB NA GLOBALIZACIJO
Authors:ID Mohar, Nives (Author)
ID Logožar, Klavdij (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Mohar_Nives_2015.pdf (7,98 MB)
MD5: 91FACC4626DED3FACB6F44B261172BA7
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Magistrsko delo z naslovom »Vpliv tehnoloških dejavnikov na globalizacijo« zajema dve večji področji ekonomske teorije – tehnologijo in globalizacijo. Namen magistrskega dela je analizirati odnose med tehnološkimi spremembami, gospodarsko rastjo in globaliziranostjo držav. Teoretični del smo razdelili na obravnavo tehnologije in globalizacije. Najprej smo predstavili pojme, ki se navezujejo na tehnologijo, nato smo prikazali mesto tehnologije skozi zgodovino ekonomske teorije in predstavili tehnološke teorije mednarodne menjave. Na koncu poglavja smo nekaj besed namenili industrijski revoluciji in prikazali tehnologijo v vlogi pogajalca mednarodne vpetosti. Nadaljevanje teoretičnega dela zajema predstavitev globalizacije, njene značilnosti, faze in gonilne sile. Posebej smo se osredotočili na tehnološke dejavnike globalizacije, med katere uvrščamo tehnološki napredek, izboljšave v transportu in napredek na področju informacijsko-komunikacije tehnologije. Nikakor pa nismo pozabili na prikaz prednosti in pasti globalizacije, dotaknili pa smo se tudi večne dileme ali je globalizacija gonilo rasti. V zadnjem delu smo proučevali odnos med tehnološko pripravljenostjo, inovacijami, globalizacijo in gospodarsko rastjo. V podrobnejšo analizo smo zajeli naslednje države: Avstrijo, Češko, Dansko, Estonijo, Finsko in Slovenijo. S pomočjo analize globalnega indeksa konkurenčnosti, indeksa globalizacije KOF in gibanja bruto družbenega proizvoda smo poskušali ugotoviti ali dostopnost najnovejših tehnologij vpliva na gospodarski razvoj kakor tudi povečuje globaliziranost države. Prav tako smo proučevali inovativnost izbranih držav. Pred sklepnimi ugotovitvami pa smo predstaviti tudi položaj Slovenije med izbranimi državami na lestvici indeksa globalne konkurenčnosti in indeksa KOF globalizacije. Intenzivne in hitre tehnološke spremembe ter spremenjeni pogoji mednarodne menjave (cenejši in hitrejši transport in informacije) vplivajo oz. povzročajo spremembe na področju mednarodne menjave, mednarodnega poslovanja in vloge države v procesu globalizacije.
Keywords:Tehnologija, tehnološke spremembe, tehnološki napredek, inovacije, industrijska revolucija, globalizacija, informacijsko-komunikacijska tehnologija, izboljšave v transportu, gospodarska rast, bruto družbeni proizvod, globalni indeks konkurenčnosti, indeks globalizacije KOF.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[N. Mohar]
Year of publishing:2015
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-47877 New window
UDC:005.44
COBISS.SI-ID:12055324 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:W0M5O0GX
Publication date in DKUM:21.08.2015
Views:3015
Downloads:625
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE ON GLOBALIZATION
Abstract:The master's thesis »The impact of technological change on globalization« comprises two larger areas of economic theory – technology and globalization. The purpose of the thesis is to analyses the relationships between the technological change, economic growth ant the extent to which countries are globalized. The theoretical part deals with technology and globalization. The first part presents technological terms, the place of technology through the history of economic theory and the presentation of the technological theory of international trade. The end of the first theoretical chapter includes the presentation of the industrial revolution and the definition of technology as a condition for international engagement. The second part of theoretical part comprises the presentation of globalization, its characteristics, phases and driving forces. Special focus was made on technological factors of globalization, such as technical advances, transport improvements and advances in information and communication technology. Furthermore, the thesis indicates the strengths and the traps of globalization and tackles the eternal dilemma of defining globalization as a driving force. In the last part the relationship between the technolgical readiness, innovation, globalization and economic growth has been studied. A detailed analysis included Austria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland and Slovenia. Through the analysis of the global competitiveness index, the KOF index og globalization and the trend of the gross national product the thesisi tried to determine whether the accessibility of the latest technologies impacts the economic growth as well as enlarges the country's globalization. The innovation of the chosen countries was also studied. Before the conclusion the thesis presented Slovenia's place among the selected countries on the scale of the global competitiveness index and the KOF index of globalization. Intensive and fast technological changes and the changed conditions of international trade (cheaper and faster transport and information) impact and change the international trade, international business and the role of the country in the process of globalization.
Keywords:Technology, technological change, technical advances, innovation, industrial revolution, globalization, information and communication technology, transport improvements, economic growth, gross national product, global competitiveness, KOF index of globalization.


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