Vpliv alkohola na zanesljivost pri nošenju in prenosu orožja : diplomsko delo (univerzitetni študij)

Maršič, Goran

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Title:	Vpliv alkohola na zanesljivost pri nošenju in prenosu orožja : diplomsko delo (univerzitetni študij)
Authors:	ID Maršič, Goran (Author) ID Umek, Peter (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	UNI_Marsic_Goran_2015.pdf (526,46 KB) MD5: D56A9EA8137C8448DB7551112EBDBE5E
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Undergraduate thesis
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:	Pri policijskem delu se pogosto srečujemo z obravnavo kršitev povezanih s prekomernim uživanjem alkohola. V preteklosti je bila večina teh primerov povezanih s kršitvami cestno-prometnih predpisov in prekrškov povezanih s takimi in drugačnimi kršitvami javnega reda in miru. V nadaljevanju, s spremembo Zakona o prekrških, prekrškovni inšpektorji obravnavajo kršitve, ki so jih policisti na terenu zaznali, zanje pa niso bili predpisani ukrepi izdaje plačilnega naloga temveč prekrškovne odločbe v hitrem postopku. V teh primerih prekrškovni inšpektorji veliko energije vlagajo v dokazovanje posameznih navedb policistov, ki so ob obravnavi kršitve, na kraju in ob času prekrška jasne, pri pisanju odločbe in zagotavljanju dokazov oziroma pri odločanju pa izjemno skope. Tudi na področju orožnega prava v policiji smo večkrat pojasnjevali elemente kršitev Zakona o orožju, ki se nanašajo na nošenje in prenos orožja ali njegovo posest in zanesljivost posameznika pri tem. Zlasti je bilo to povezano z zanesljivostjo zaradi vpliva alkohola pri kršitelju, ki je v času nošenja ali prenosa orožja bil pod vplivom alkohola. Dileme so izpostavljali tako prekrškovni inšpektorji na policijskih upravah, kot lovske in strelske organizacije. S sodelovanjem z Ministrstvom za notranje zadeve, Direktoratom za upravne notranje zadeve, migracije in naturalizacijo smo večkrat pojasnjevali dileme policistov in tako olajšali obravnavo kršitev, pripomogli pa tudi k enaki razlagi in razumevanju Zakona o orožju. Nenazadnje pa smo interesnim skupinam (Lovska zveza, Strelska zveza in drugi) in posameznikom zagotovili zakonito in korektno obravnavo. Menimo, da je pojem zanesljivosti v povezavi z uživanjem alkohola v preteklosti povzročal neželene in nepotrebne dileme ter napake v postopkih. Strinjamo pa se, da nezanesljiv posameznik ob posedovanju orožja, predstavlja veliko nevarnost sebi in družbi. Enako pa ne moremo spregledati, da neupravičeno sankcioniran posameznik tudi ni zadovoljen z obravnavo in ukrepi celotnega sistema, ki skrbi za varnost in zakonitost.
Keywords:	zaznave, vid, sluh, čutila, alkohol, orožje, strelno orožje, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:	[Ljubljana
Place of performance:	[Ljubljana
Publisher:	G. Maršič]
Year of publishing:	2015
Year of performance:	2015
Number of pages:	52 str.
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-48448
UDC:	613.81(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	2994922
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:SBOZF5MJ
Publication date in DKUM:	21.08.2015
Views:	2058
Downloads:	212
Metadata:
Categories:	FVV
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL ON RELIABILITY WHILE TRANSFERING AND CARRYING WEAPONS
Abstract:	In the police practice we are often faced with violations related to excessive alcohol consumption. In the past, the majority of these cases were related to violations of traffic regulations and different public order violations. When the legislation changed the inspectors on police stations dealt with misdemeanours that police officers detected, but they had no competence to deal with – impose fines on. In these cases, police inspectors on police stations have to spend a lot of energy in proving the individual statements of police officers who were at the spot where offenses occurred. At the time of the offence, on the spot itself, the evidence was clear. On the other hand, when police inspector had to take the decision of responsibility the evidence was extremely limited. Even in the field of armaments law we have always explained the elements of violation of the Arms Act relating to carrying and transferring weapons or the possession of arms and the reliability of individuals in this regard. In particular, it was associated with the impact of alcohol on the reliability of the offender, who at the time of wearing or transferring the weapons was under its influence. These dilemmas were exposed by both inspectors in police station or police administrations as in hunting and shooting organizations. By working with the Ministry of Interior, Directorate for Administrative Affairs, Migration and Naturalization we have repeatedly explained the dilemma of police officers and in this way facilitated the treatment of violations, as well as contributed to the identical interpretation and understanding of the Arms Act. Finally, we also ensured lawful and correct treatment to the parties involved (Hunting Association, Shooting Association and others) and individuals which possess firearms. We believe that the term reliability associated with the consumption of alcohol has caused unwanted and unnecessary dilemmas and errors in procedures in the past. We highlight, however, that an unreliable individual, possessing arms, represents a great risk for themselves and society. Equally, we cannot overlook the fact that an unduly sanctioned individual cannot be satisfied with the treatment and measures of the entire system, which is responsible for the safety and legality.
Keywords:	reliability, perceptions, the impact of alcohol on perceptions, dangers carrying of weapons, possession of weapons, the transfer of weapons

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