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Title:DIPLOMATSKA IMUNITETA IN NJENA ZLORABA
Authors:ID Mešič, Andrejka (Author)
ID Tratnik, Matjaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Mesic_Andrejka_2015.pdf (900,26 KB)
MD5: 6FF47566F13A5E53C6AC3B5EB526E7AD
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:Notranje pravo vsake države se uporablja na njenem celotnem območju. Vendar pa v nekaterih primerih obstajajo izjeme, ki so izvzete iz uporabe le-tega. Ena izmed njih je diplomatska imuniteta. Osebje diplomatske misije uživa imuniteto. Ena izmed najpomembnejših pravic je pravica do osebne nedotakljivosti. Diplomatski predstavniki zastopajo svojo državo ter vladarja, zato so ti posli zelo občutljivi. Ker imajo država pošiljateljica in država gostiteljica pogosto nasprotujoče si interese, lahko hitro pride do konfliktov. Ravno zato obstaja imuniteta, zaradi katere lahko diplomatski predstavnik nemoteno opravlja svoje delo v tuji državi. Imuniteta pa omogoča diplomatskim predstavnikom zlorabo položaja v državi gostiteljici. Položaj lahko zlorabijo v politične ali osebne namene. Še posebej občutljive so zlorabe, v katerih pride zaradi instituta imunitete do zlorabe človekovih pravic, ki se smatrajo kot ius cogens v mednarodnem pravu. Zaradi mnogih zlorab instituta imunitete so potrebne določene omejitve le-tega. Država gostiteljica ima na voljo ukrepe, ki diplomatskega predstavnika omejujejo pri početju, ki je neprimerno ali škodljivo za državo. Najpomembnejša kodifikacija institute imunitete in zlorabe le-te je Dunajska konvencija o diplomatskih odnosih.
Keywords:diplomacija, diplomatska imuniteta, diplomatski predstavnik, zloraba imunitete, Dunajska konvencija o diplomatskih odnosih, omejitev zlorabe
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[A. Mešič]
Year of publishing:2015
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-48513 New window
UDC:341.73(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:4924971 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:JDHYMFQY
Publication date in DKUM:07.07.2015
Views:4308
Downloads:596
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:DIPLOMATIC IMMUNITY AND ITS ABUSE
Abstract:Each country has its own law, which is used in whole area of the country. However, there are some inceptions where this law is not used. One of those inceptions is the institute of diplomatic immunity. Persons on a diplomatic mission have the immunity. One of the most important privileges of immunity is the privilege of personal protection. Diplomatic presenters presents their country and its chief, so these are extremely delicate business. The state of host and the state of sender do often not have similar interests, so there is a big possibility that it comes to arguments. This is the main reason why is necessary for diplomatic agents to have immunity, so they can do their work without interruptions. Because of immunity there is a big possibility that diplomatic agents abuse their immunity. It can be abused in personal or political purposes. Especially delicate are abuses of immunity where human rights are involved. Those are one of the most important rights in international law. There have been a lot of abuses of immunity in past, so some restrictions must be used to avoid the abuse. The state hosting has some actions that are limiting diplomatic agent doing things inappropriate or damage to the country.
Keywords:diplomacy, diplomatic immunity, diplomatic agent, abuse of immunity, The Vienna convention on diplomatic relations, restriction of abuse.


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