| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:Zakaj mladi spoštujejo zakone - empirična izhodišča Tylerjeve teorije
Authors:ID Šifrer, Jerneja (Author)
ID Meško, Gorazd (Author)
ID Bren, Matevž (Author)
Files:URL https://www.fvv.um.si/rV/arhiv/2013-1/04_Sifrer_Mesko_Bren.html
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Namen prispevka: Namen prispevka je pokazati, zakaj študenti različnih slovenskih fakultet spoštujejo zakone, obenem pa testirati vprašalnik z namenom izboljšanja njegove veljavnosti in zanesljivosti na osnovi ustreznih statistik in primerjave z drugimi empiričnimi študijami. Metode: Na podlagi podatkov, ki smo jih zbrali z metodo anketiranja oktobra 2011 med študenti štirih fakultet (Fakulteta za varnostne vede Univerze v Mariboru, Filozofska fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani, Pravna fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za organizacijske vede Univerze v Mariboru), smo z linearno regresijsko analizo preverjali, zakaj študenti (tako tisti, ki so s policijo že imeli izkušnje, kot tisti, ki jih še niso imeli) spoštujejo zakone. Z diskriminantno analizo pa smo ugotavljali, če med študenti različnih fakultet obstajajo razlike. Ugotovitve: Tako študenti, ki še niso imeli izkušnje s policijo, kot tudi študenti, ki so že imeli izkušnjo s policijo, spoštujejo zakone zaradi lastnega prepričanja, da je tako prav (osebne morale). Vpliv na upoštevanje zakonov imata tudi postopkovna in distributivna pravičnost in pa grožnja s kaznijo, ki ima obraten vpliv od pričakovanega. Ugotovimo tudi, da študentke v manjši meri kršijo zakone kot študenti, študenti Filozofske fakultete v manjši meri kot študenti ostalih fakultet, medtem ko imajo največje zaupanje v policijo študenti Fakultete za varnostne vede. Omejitve/uporabnost raziskave Gre za pilotsko študijo, ki je namenjena predvsem testiranju vprašalnika. Enote v vzorec zato niso bile izbrane naključno in je zato reprezentativnost vzorca vprašljiva. Ponekod se pojavlja tudi nizka zanesljivost lestvic vprašalnika. Praktična uporabnost: Rezultati te študije poudarjajo pomembnost izdelave zanesljivejšega in veljavnega vprašalnika, ki ga bomo lahko uporabili na vzorcu prebivalcev celotne Slovenije. Izvirnost/pomembnost prispevka: Prispevek ponuja izhodišča za nadaljnje raziskovanje področja o spoštovanju zakonov in odpira vprašanja o merjenju zanesljivosti in veljavnosti razsežnosti vprašalnika.
Keywords:spoštovanje zakonov, legitimnost, postopkovna pravičnost, distributivna pravičnost, zanesljivost
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2013
Number of pages:str. 45-63
Numbering:Letn. 15, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-50023 New window
UDC:340.114:17
ISSN on article:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:2563818 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:DWAEOV8T
Publication date in DKUM:10.07.2015
Views:2118
Downloads:65
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Record is a part of a journal

Title:Varstvoslovje
Shortened title:Varstvoslovje
Publisher:Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za policijsko-varnostne vede, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za varnostne vede
ISSN:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:99492352 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:10.07.2015

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Why Young People Obey the Law – Empirical Backgrounds of the Tyler's Theory
Abstract:Purpose: The purpose of this article is to show why students from different Slovenian faculties obey the law and, at the same time, to check the questionnaire for its validity and reliability improvements based on appropriate statistics and a comparison with different empirical research projects. Design/Methods/Approach: With the data gathered from the pencil-and-paper surveys administered to students of four different faculties (the Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security and the Faculty of Organizational Sciences, University of Maribor, and the Faculty of Arts and the Faculty of Law, University of Ljubljana) in October 2011, we perform linear regression to test why the students, both those who have not had any experience with the police and those who have, obey the law. Further, we apply discriminant analysis to check for the differences between the students. Findings: Both groups of students obey the law for their own belief of what is right (personal morality). The extent of obeyance of the law is also a function of procedural and distributive justice, as well as of deterrence, which is contrary to what was expected. We also found out that female students break the law less frequently than male students and the students of the Faculty of Arts less frequently than other students, while the students of the Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security are the ones who trust the police more than other students. Research Limitations/Implications: This is a pilot study for testing the questionnaire. Sample units were not chosen randomly, which is why the representativeness of the sample is questionable and some scales have low reliability. Practical implications: The results from this study underscore the importance of correcting the questionnaire for its reliability and validity, should it later be used on a sample of Slovenian citizens. Originality/Value: The article provides a grounds for further research on obeying the law and raises further issues on measuring reliability and validity of survey’s dimensions.
Keywords:compliance, legitimacy, procedural justice, distributive fairness, reliability


Collection

This document is a part of these collections:
  1. Varstvoslovje

Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica